{"id":1569,"date":"2013-08-20T22:49:36","date_gmt":"2013-08-20T14:49:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=1569"},"modified":"2016-06-19T20:21:33","modified_gmt":"2016-06-19T12:21:33","slug":"water-algae-method","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/water-algae-method.html","title":{"rendered":"\u68c0\u6d4b\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u68c0\u6d4b\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6cd5\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

1\u3001\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6e56\u6cca\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e86\u89e3\u85fb\u7c7b\u5bf9\u6c34\u5382\u5404\u5de5\u827a\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e56\u6cca\u6c34\u4e3a\u6c34\u6e90\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6c34\u5382\u90fd\u76f8\u7ee7\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u85fb\u7c7b\u8ba1\u6570\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c061L<\/span>\u6c34\u6837\u52a0\u9c81\u6208\u8bd5\u5242\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u964d<\/span>24h<\/span>\u540e\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8679\u5438\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5438\u53bb\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\uff0c\u5e76\u6d53\u7f29\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5230<\/span>30<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>50mL<\/span>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d6<\/span>1mL<\/span>\u653e\u5165\u8840\u7403\u8ba1\u6570\u677f\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u955c\u68c0\u8ba1\u6570<\/span>[1]\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u7531\u4e8e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6c34\u6837\u8f83\u591a\uff081L<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u96c6\u591a\u4e2a\u6c34\u6837\u65f6\uff0c\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u8fd0\u9001\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5927<\/span>;<\/span>\u5728\u6c89\u6837\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u6b21\u51b2\u6d17\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u6606\u660e\u81ea\u6765\u6c34\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5bcc\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6ec7\u6c60\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u6606\u660e\u6c34\u53f8\u8f83\u65e9\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u6b64\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u745e\u58eb\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u4f9b\u6c34\u5c40\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5927\u529b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u8ba1\u6570\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5012\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff0c\u85fb\u6837\u901a\u8fc7\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u4e00\u6b65\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\u5177\u6709\u51c6\u786e\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u6c34\u6837\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8fd0\u9001\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u65e0\u987b\u591a\u6b21\u51b2\u6d17\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u7528\u54c1\u51c6\u5907<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff081<\/span>\uff09\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u3002\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f<\/span>12cm<\/span>\uff0c\u5bbd<\/span>4.1cm,<\/span>\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u5706\u5f62\u51f9\u69fd\uff08\u5e95\u9762\u79ef\u4e3a<\/span>5cm<\/span>2\uff09\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u6709\u673a\u73bb\u7483\u677f\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\u3001\u5e95\u90e8\u4e0e\u51f9\u69fd\u5f62\u72b6\u5b8c\u5168\u543b\u5408\u7684\u7a7a\u5fc3\u5706\u7b52\uff08\u5bb9\u79ef\u4e3a25mL<\/span>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5757\u5706\u5f62\u76d6\u73bb\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff08\u89c1\u56fe<\/span>1<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u73bb\u7483\u677f\u7684\u5de6\u4fa7\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u5b54\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u653e\u6389\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"1\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff082<\/span>\uff09\u5012\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3002\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u5012\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8f7d\u7269\u53f0\u7ecf\u7b80\u5355\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u6846\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u6070\u597d\u53ef\u653e\u7f6e\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u3002\u91d1\u5c5e\u6846\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5c06\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8f7d\u7269\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u53ef\u4e0e\u8f7d\u7269\u53f0\u540c\u6b65\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u53d1\u751f\u504f\u79fb\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u955c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6709\u5fae\u578b\u523b\u5ea6\u5c3a\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u6d4b\u91cf\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6709\u201c\u00a0\u00a0\u201d\u5f62\u6807\u5c3a\uff0c\u5728\u8ba6\u6570\u65f6\u7528\u5b83\u754c\u5b9a\u8ba6\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff083<\/span>\uff09<\/span>250mL<\/span>\u8bd5\u5242\u74f6\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u76db\u88c5\u6c34\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff084<\/span>\uff09\u79fb\u6db2\u7ba1\uff08<\/span>1<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>25mL<\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u836f\u54c1\u51c6\u5907<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2460\u9c81\u6208\u8bd5\u5242\uff08Lugols\u00a0Solution<\/span>\uff09<\/span>;<\/span>\u2461\u798f\u5c14\u9a6c\u6797\uff08<\/span>40%<\/span>\uff09<\/span>;<\/span>\u2462\u6d12\u7cbe\uff08<\/span>50<\/span>\uff05\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6b65\u9aa4<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3.1\u53d6\u6837<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5148\u5728250mL<\/span>\u8bd5\u5242\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165<\/span>6<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>7<\/span>\u6ef4\u9c81\u6208\u5242\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u5165<\/span>200mL<\/span>\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u6c34\u6837\uff0c\u6447\u5300\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6c34\u6837\u9700\u4fdd\u5b58\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u798f\u5c14\u9a6c\u6797\uff08<\/span>40<\/span>\uff05\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.2\u6c89\u964d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u79fb\u6db2\u7ba1\u53d6\u9002\u91cf\u6c34\u6837\u52a0\u5165\u6c89\u6837\u677f\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u81f3\u6ee1\uff0c\u52a0\u76d6\u5706\u73bb\u7247\uff0c\u9759\u6c8924h<\/span>\u3002\u53d6\u591a\u5c11\u6c34\u6837\uff0c\u540c\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u591a\u5be1\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u85fb\u7c7b\u6570\u91cf\u591a\u53ef\u5c11\u53d6\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u5c11\u53ef\u591a\u53d6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6c34\u6837\u4f53\u79ef\u5728<\/span>1~25mL<\/span>\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.3\u8ba1\u6570<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c06\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u4e0a\u7684\u5706\u7b52\u7528\u76d6\u73bb\u7247\u63a8\u5f00\uff0c\u653e\u6389\u4e0a\u6e05\u6db2\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u76ee\u955c\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u5de5\u5de5\u201d\u5f62\u6807\u5c3a\u4e3a\u754c\u7ebf\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u9009\u53d6\u82e5\u5e72\u6761\u5e26\u8ba1\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\uff1b\u2460\u572810<\/span>\u00d7<\/span>16<\/span>\u500d\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ba1\u6570\u5168\u90e8\u89c6\u91ce\uff08<\/span>1cm<\/span>2\uff09\u5185\u7684\u5927\u578b\u85fb\u7c7b\u3002\u2461\u5728\u00d725<\/span>\u7684\u500d\u955c\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u9009\u53d6<\/span>5<\/span>\u6761\u5e26\uff0c\u8ba1\u6570\u57fa\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u578b\u85fb\u7c7b\u3002\u2462\u5728<\/span>10<\/span>\u00d7<\/span>40<\/span>\u500d\u7684\u955c\u5934\u4e0b\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u9009\u53d6<\/span>1<\/span>\u6761\u5e26\uff0c\u8ba1\u6570\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u85fb\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u8fd0\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u539f\u6c34\u85fb\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6240\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u6761\u5e26\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.4\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N=\u00a0\"2\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2dN\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014<\/span>1mL;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5\u2014\u2014\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u677f\u5e95\u90e8\u5706\u5f62\u51f9\u69fd\u7684\u5e95\u9762\u79ef\uff0c<\/span>cm<\/span>2;<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8ba1\u6570\u6761\u5e26\u7684\u9762\u79ef\uff0c<\/span>cm<\/span>2;<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u2014\u2014\u9009\u53d6\u7684\u6761\u5e26\u6570\uff1b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u6837\u4f53\u79ef\uff1b<\/span>mL;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u7684A<\/span>\u4e2a\u6761\u5e26\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e2a\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e2a\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u4e0b\u8ba1\u6570\u5f97\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u4f9d\u4e0a\u5f0f\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u518d\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u5373\u5f97\u5230\u85fb\u7c7b\u603b\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.5\u6e05\u6d17<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8ba1\u6570\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff0c\u7528\u84b8\u7559\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u6c89\u6837\u677f\uff0c\u6d78\u6ce1\u4e8e50<\/span>\uff05\u7684\u9152\u7cbe\u4e2d\u8fc7\u8ba4\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u7528\u84b8\u7559\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u540e\uff0c\u667e\u5e72\u5f85\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4.\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff081<\/span>\uff09\u6c89\u6837\u524d\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u6c34\u6837\u6447\u5300<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff082<\/span>\uff09\u5c06\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u7684\u5706\u7b52\u63a8\u5f00\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff083<\/span>\uff09\u5c06\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u7f6e\u4e8e\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u85fb\u7c7b\u5411\u4e00\u4fa7\u503e\u659c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff084<\/span>\uff09\u5728\u9009\u53d6\u8ba1\u6761\u5e26\u65f6\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u968f\u673a\u6027\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5747\u5300\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5.\u5b9e\u9645\u6837\u54c1\u68c0\u6d4b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d6\u67d0\u6c34\u5382\u539f\u6c34\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u5012\u7f6e\u6cd5\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u666e\u904d\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u6b63\u7f6e\u6cd5\uff09\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884c\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u88681<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"3\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u88681<\/span>\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5012\u7f6e\u6cd5\u6c34\u6837\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1b\u6b63\u7f6e\u6cd5\u6c34\u6837\u7528\u91cf\u591a\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u6b63\u7f6e\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8840\u7403\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u5bb9\u79ef\u6240\u9650\uff08<\/span>0.1m<\/span>3\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8ba1\u6570\u6846\u5185\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e5f\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5206\u7c7b\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u597d\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5012\u7f6e\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u8fb9\u5206\u7c7b\u9274\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u5206\u7c7b\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u6c34\u6837\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u57281cm<\/span>2\u7684\u8ba1\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5012\u7f6e\u6cd5\u5c06\u6c34\u6837\u4e00\u6b65\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u4f4d\uff0c\u7701\u7565\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u95f4\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u51b2\u6d17\u00a0\u8f6c\u79fb\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

6\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u5012\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u8fdb\u884c\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u7684\u8840\u7403\u8ba1\u6570\u677f\u6cd5\u6c34\u6837\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u73af\u8282\u5c11\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u5feb\u6377\uff0c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u7c7b\u9274\u5b9a\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u8f83\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c89\u6837\u677f\u56fd\u5185\u5c1a\u65e0\u5382\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u56fd\u5916\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u6837\u52a0\u9c81\u54e5\u8bd5\u5242\u56e0\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u7b52\u578b\u5206\u6db2\u6f0f\u6597\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u7136\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c48h<\/span>\u540e\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u8679\u5438\u65b9\u6cd5\u5438\u53bb\u4e0a\u5c42\u6e05\u6db2\uff0c\u6309\u8981\u6c42\u6d53\u7f29\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5230<\/span>30<\/span>\u2014<\/span>50ml<\/span>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u955c\u4e0b\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u56fa\u5b9a\u6c89\u964d\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5e38\u6ede\u540e\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u53ca\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0b\u6587\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u868a\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u6d53\u7f29\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u6478\u7d22\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u81f3\u5f53\u5929\u5373\u53ef\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1\u6d4b\u5b9a\u539f\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u6d4b\u5927\u80a0\u83cc\u7684\u62bd\u6ee4\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u68c0\u6d4b\u6c34\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u6ee4\uff0c\u85fb\u7c7b\u88ab\u622a\u7559\u5728\u6ee4\u819c\uff080.35<\/span>\u2014<\/span>0.65<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m<\/span>\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u6ee4\u819c\u5bf9\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5438\u9644\u529b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f3a\uff0c\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u7eaf\u6c34\u5728<\/span>HJ-3<\/span>\u578b\u7535\u78c1\u6405\u62cc\u5668\u4e0a\u8403\u53d6<\/span>4<\/span>\u3001<\/span>5<\/span>\u6b21\u5c31\u80fd\u5c06\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u6d17\u56de\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u662f\u785d\u5316\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\uff08CN<\/span>\uff09<\/span>,<\/span>\u53ef\u6df1\u4e8e\u4e19\u916e\uff0c\u800c\u4e19\u916e\u5bf9\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u5f62\u72b6\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f53\u6ee4\u819c\u9047\u5230\u4e19\u916e\u540e\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u900f\u660e\u80f6\u6db2\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u955c\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u4e19\u916e\u6613\u6325\u53d1\uff0c\u6ee4\u819c\u53d8\u5e72\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u539f\u578b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u6e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e19\u916e\u548c\u7518\u6cb9\u7684\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u7518\u6cb9\u7684\u5438\u6f6e\u6027\u53ca\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u4f7f\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u6ee4\u819c\u5728\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4fdd\u6301\u6e7f\u6da6\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u4e19\u916e\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u7518\u6cb9\uff0c\u4f46\u7518\u6cb9\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2.1\u62bd\u6ee4\u8403\u53d6\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d6\u9002\u91cf\u6c34\u6837\uff0c\u6309100<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>1<\/span>\u7684\u91cf\u52a0\u9c81\u54e5\u8bd5\u5242\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u88c5\u6709\u6ee4\u819c\u7684\u62bd\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u6ee4\u3002\u53d6\u4e0b\u6ee4\u819c\uff0c\u653e\u5230<\/span>100ml<\/span>\u7684\u5c0f\u70e7\u676f\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0<\/span>5<\/span>\u2014<\/span>8ml<\/span>\u7eaf\u6c34\uff1b\u8c03\u597d\u7535\u78c1\u6405\u62cc\u5668\u8f6c\u901f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6db2\u4f53\u6405\u62cc\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5411\u4e0a\u6e85\u51fa\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u70e7\u676f\u653e\u5230\u6405\u62cc\u5668\u4e0a\u8f6c<\/span>1mim<\/span>\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u53d6\u6d17\u6db2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u7eaf\u6c345<\/span>\u2014<\/span>8ml<\/span>\u7eaf\u6c34\uff1b\u91cd\u590d\u4e0a\u6b65\u805a\uff1b\u632f\u6d17<\/span>5<\/span>\u6b21\uff0c\u5b9a\u7a7a\u6d17\u6db2\u81f3<\/span>50ml<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u8bb0\u6570\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5de5\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N=[(A\/Ac)\u00d7\uff08<\/span>V<\/span>s\/V\u00b7<\/span>V<\/span>a\uff09]<\/span>\u00d7<\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0cN<\/span>\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5347\u539f\u6c34\u6837\u4e2d\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u4e2a\u00b7<\/span>J<\/span>-1\uff09\uff1bA<\/span>\u4e3a\u8ba1\u6570\u6846\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\uff08<\/span>ml<\/span>\uff09\uff1b<\/span>n<\/span>\u4e3a\u8ba1\u6570\u6240\u5f97\u85fb\u7c7b\u6570\u76ee\uff08\u4e2a\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6d17\u51c0\u540e\u7684\u6ee4\u819c\u653e\u5165\u4e00\u5e73\u9762\u76bf\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u8c03\u4e0b\u6216\u70ed\u6e90\u8fb9\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u8d85\u8fc740<\/span>\u2103\uff09\u4f7f\u6ee4\u819c\u7a0d\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5c06\u6ee4\u819c\u653e\u4e00\u8f7d\u73bb\u7247\u4e0a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e8c\u81f3\u56db\u6ef4\u6ee4\u819c\u900f\u660e\u6db2\uff0c\u4f7f\u819c\u5b8c\u5168\u6eb6\u89e3\u6210\u900f\u660e\u80f6\u6db2\uff0c\u76d6\u4e0a\u76d6\u73bb\u7247\uff0c\u5728<\/span>CHK<\/span>\u578b\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f20\u7edf\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5f03\u6db2\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u6d41\u5931\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u7ed3\u679c\u53ca\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d6\u5df2\u77e5\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5c0f\u7403\u85fb9.643<\/span>\u00d7<\/span>10<\/span>5\u00b71<\/span>-1\uff0c\u6309\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u6536\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u89c1\u88681<\/span>\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u6c34\u6837\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u8868<\/span>2<\/span>\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u6c89\u6dc0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u5e73\u884c\u6837\u76f8\u5bf9\u504f\u5173\u5728+15<\/span>\uff05\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u85fb\u4e3a\u6c89\u65f6\u95f4\u9700\u8981<\/span>60\u00a0<\/span>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9759\u7f6e\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a<\/span>43H,<\/span>\u5e38\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u968f\u5f03\u6db2\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5357\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u6c14\u6e29\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u5927\u90fd\u504f\u5c0f\uff0c\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u6d41\u5931\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6d41\u5931\u8fbe<\/span>30<\/span>\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"4\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u62bd\u6ee4\u8403\u53d6\u6cd5\u80fd\u8f83\u597d\u5730\u963b\u6b62\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6ee4\u6562\u592a\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u80fd\u62bd\u6ee4\u6d4a\u5ea610NTU<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6c34\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6e90\u6c34\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u62bd\u6ee4<\/span>200ML<\/span>\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6c34\u91cf\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u5219\u6ee4\u5b54\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u5835\u00a0\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u62bd\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u53d6\u6c34\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6ee4\u819c\u5b54\u5f84\u53ef\u53d6\u5728<\/span>1.5<\/span>\uff0d<\/span>1.8M,<\/span>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f4e\u6d4a\u5ea6\u7684\u51fa\u5382\u6c34\u548c\u6ee4\u540e\u6c34\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u62bd\u6ee4<\/span>200<\/span>\uff0d<\/span>300ml<\/span>\u6c34\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u6c34\u4e2d\u6b8b\u5b58\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7531\u4e8e\u67d3\u8272\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u6742\u8d28\u5747\u88ab\u67d3\u6210\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u955c\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u65f6\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5206\u00a0\u800c\u62bd\u6ee4\u8403\u53d6\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u8fd8\u4fdd\u5b58\u7740\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u539f\u672c\u8272\u6cfd\uff08\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\uff09\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u4e0e\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f4e\u7b49\u6d6e\u6e38\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3\u3001\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5,<\/span>\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u522b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bbe\u5907<\/span>,<\/span>\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span>,<\/span>\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u53ca\u7279\u70b9<\/span>.<\/span>\u3002\u6b64\u5916<\/span>,<\/span>\u8fd8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u85fb\u7c7b\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u00a0\u6309\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u4e3a\u516d\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span>(1)\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,\u00a0b\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>c\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e09\u8272\u6cd5<\/span>)\u00a0;\u00a0(2)\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/span>;\u00a0(3)\u00a0<\/span>\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>;\u00a0(4)\u00a0<\/span>\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>;\u00a0(5)\u00a0<\/span>\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31<\/span>(HPLC)\u00a0<\/span>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span>;\u00a0(6)\u00a0HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u8272\u7d20\u662f\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u3001\u53f6\u9ec4\u7d20\u548c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20.\u00a0<\/span>\u6d6e\u6e38\u85fb\u7c7b\u91cc\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u662f\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,b\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>c.<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u5728\u4e00\u5207\u6d6e\u6e38\u85fb\u7c7b\u91cc\u5927\u7ea6\u5360\u6709\u673a\u7269\u5e72\u91cd\u7684<\/span>1<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>2\u00a0%\u00a0,<\/span>\u662f\u4f30\u8ba1\u85fb\u7c7b\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u7684\u597d\u6307\u6807<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u968f\u79cd\u7c7b\u6216\u7c7b\u7fa4\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c<\/span>,<\/span>\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53d7\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u751f\u957f\u7387\u3001\u5149\u548c\u8425\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/span>.<\/span>\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0(<\/span>\u4e00\u79cd\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u666e\u901a\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span>)\u00a0<\/span>\u80fd\u591f\u5e72\u6270\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>,<\/span>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u5b83\u80fd\u5728\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u5149\u8c31\u533a\u5438\u6536\u5149\u548c\u8367\u5149<\/span>,<\/span>\u9020\u6210\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u503c\u7684\u8bef\u5dee<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5f53\u6d4b\u5b9a\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u8981\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a.\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u548c\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u4e4b\u6bd4\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u751f\u7406\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u6307\u6807<\/span>.<\/span>\u4e0b\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5<\/span>,<\/span>\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,\u00a0b\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>c\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e09\u8272\u6cd5<\/span>)\u00a0;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/span>;\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a<\/span>\u65f6<\/span>,<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>;\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>;\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span>;\u00a0(6)\u00a0HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1\u00a0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,\u00a0b\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>c\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>(<\/span>\u4e09\u8272\u6cd5<\/span>)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u81ea\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u6d53\u7f29\u6837\u8403\u53d6\u8272\u7d20,<\/span>\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u7684\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u81ea\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u96be\u5ea6<\/span>,<\/span>\u4e0d\u540c\u85fb\u7c7b\u5dee\u5f02\u76f8\u5f53\u5927<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u8272\u7d20\u5b8c\u5168\u8403\u51fa<\/span>,<\/span>\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7528\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7814\u78e8\u5668\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u80de<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

111\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1<\/span>:<\/span>\u7528\u7a84\u5e26\u7684<\/span>(015<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>210nm)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a01cm\u00a0,4cm\u00a0\u548c<\/span>10cm\u00a0<\/span>\u5149\u7a0b\u7684\u6bd4\u8272\u6c60<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u533b\u7528\u79bb\u5fc3\u673a<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7814\u78e8\u5668<\/span>(<\/span>\u6700\u597d\u4f7f\u7528\u5706\u5e95\u7684\u7814\u78e8\u7ba1\u548c\u6363\u6746<\/span>)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u79bb\u5fc3\u7ba1<\/span>:15ml\u00a0,<\/span>\u6709\u523b\u5ea6\u548c\u87ba\u5e3d<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(6)\u00a0\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907<\/span>:<\/span>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u6ee4\u819c<\/span>(0145<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m\u00a0<\/span>\u5b54\u5f84<\/span>,47mm\u00a0<\/span>\u76f4\u5f84<\/span>)\u00a0<\/span>\u6216\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/span>(GFPC\u00a0<\/span>\u6216<\/span>GFPA\u00a0,415cm\u00a0<\/span>\u76f4\u5f84<\/span>)\u00a0,<\/span>\u771f\u7a7a\u6cf5<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(7)MgCO3\u00a0\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2<\/span>:<\/span>\u5728<\/span>100ml\u00a0<\/span>\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165<\/span>110g\u00a0<\/span>\u7ec6\u7c89\u672b<\/span>MgCO3\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(8)\u00a090\u00a0%(\u4f53\u79ef\u6bd4<\/span>)\u00a0<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

112\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u79bb\u5fc3\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6d53\u7f29\u6c34\u6837<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5728\u79bb\u5fc3\u524d\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5165<\/span>012ml\u00a0MgCO3\u00a0<\/span>\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u628a\u6837\u54c1\u7f6e\u5165\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7814\u78e8\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528<\/span>2<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>3ml\u00a090\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u8986\u76d6\u6d78\u6ce1<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u628a\u6837\u54c1\u79fb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u87ba\u5e3d\u7684\u79bb\u5fc3\u7ba1<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528\u51e0\u6beb\u5347<\/span>90\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d17\u7814\u78e8\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u5e76\u628a\u6d17\u6db2\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u8403\u53d6\u6db2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d,<\/span>\u7528<\/span>90\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u8c03\u8282\u4f53\u79ef\u5230<\/span>5<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>10ml\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u5728\u76d6\u7d27\u7684\u79bb\u5fc3\u7ba1\u4e2d\u4e8e<\/span>500g\u00a0<\/span>\u79bb\u5fc3<\/span>20min\u00a0<\/span>\u6f84\u6e05\u8403\u53d6\u6db2<\/span>,<\/span>\u628a\u6f84\u6e05\u7684\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u503e\u5165\u4e00\u652f\u6e05\u6d01\u7684<\/span>,<\/span>\u6807\u5b9a\u8fc7\u7684<\/span>15ml\u00a0<\/span>\u6709\u87ba\u5e3d\u7684\u79bb\u5fc3\u7ba1\u5e76\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u628a\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u79fb\u5165<\/span>1cm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6bd4\u8272\u6c60<\/span>,<\/span>\u5728<\/span>750<\/span>\u3001<\/span>663<\/span>\u3001<\/span>645\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>630nm\u00a0<\/span>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/span>(OD)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

113\u00a0\u3000\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0,b\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>c\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5206\u522b\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>663<\/span>\u3001<\/span>645\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>630nm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0750\u00a0nm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8bfb\u6570\u7528\u6765\u6821\u6b63\u6d51\u6d4a\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8272\u7d20\u7684<\/span>OD\u00a0<\/span>\u503c\u4e2d\u51cf\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d51\u6d4a\u5ea6\u6821\u6b63\u503c\u540e<\/span>,<\/span>\u5e26\u5165\u4e0b\u5217\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0(mgPl)\u00a0=\u00a011164\u00a0(OD663\u00a0)\u00a0–\u00a02116\u00a0(OD645\u00a0)\u00a0+\u00a00110\u00a0(OD630\u00a0)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20b\u00a0(mgPl)\u00a0=\u00a020197\u00a0(OD645\u00a0)\u00a0–\u00a03194\u00a0(OD663\u00a0)\u00a0–\u00a03166\u00a0(OD630\u00a0)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20c\u00a0(mgPl\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a054122\u00a0(OD630\u00a0)\u00a0–\u00a014118\u00a0(OD645\u00a0)\u00a0–\u00a05153\u00a0(OD663\u00a0)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u5404\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u8272\u7d20\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5982\u4e0b<\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0(mgPm3\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0(mgPl\u00a0)\u00a0<\/span>\u00d7\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(l)\u00a0\/\u00a0<\/span>\u6c34\u6837\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(m3\u00a0)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u6cd5\u6bd4\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u7075\u654f<\/span>,<\/span>\u9700\u6837\u54c1\u8f83\u5c11<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u50cf\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/span>,<\/span>\u5728<\/span>430nm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6fc0\u53d1\u6ce2\u957f\u548c\u5728<\/span>663nm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u53d1\u5c04\u6ce2\u957f\u62bd\u53d6\u5728\u8bd5\u7ba1\u5185\u6d4b\u5b9a\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u53ef\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7075\u611f\u5ea6<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

211\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u8367\u5149\u8ba1<\/span>,<\/span>\u5907\u6709\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/span>F4\u00a0T.\u00a05\u00a0<\/span>\u84dd\u5149\u706f<\/span>,<\/span>\u5149\u7535\u500d\u589e\u7ba1<\/span>R\u00a0–\u00a0136\u00a0(<\/span>\u7ea2\u654f<\/span>)\u00a0,<\/span>\u53ef\u6ed1\u52a8\u7a97\u5b54<\/span>,<\/span>\u5149\u53d1\u5c04<\/span>(CS\u00a0–\u00a02\u00a0–\u00a064)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u548c\u5149\u6fc0\u53d1(CS\u00a0–\u00a05\u00a0–\u00a060)\u00a0<\/span>\u6ee4\u5149\u7247<\/span>,<\/span>\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u95e8<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u5176\u4ed6\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u8bd5\u5242\u540c<\/span>111<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

212\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u3000\u7528\u5df2\u77e5\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u6eb6\u6db2\u6807\u5b9a\u8367\u5149\u8ba1<\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6d53\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a2<\/span>\u3001<\/span>6<\/span>\u3001<\/span>20\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>60<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>gPl\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u8403\u53d6\u6db2<\/span>,<\/span>\u518d\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u6eb6\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u8bfb\u6570<\/span>,<\/span>\u5bfc\u51fa\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570<\/span>Fs<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fs\u00a0=\u00a0CaPRs<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3000Fs\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>S\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rs\u00a0\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>S\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u8ba1\u8bfb\u6570<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ca\u00a0\u2014\u2014\u2014\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>(<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>gPl)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u3000\u5728\u80fd\u591f\u53d6\u5f97\u9002\u4e2d\u8bfb\u6570\u7684\u5404\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u8367\u5149<\/span>,<\/span>\u5c06\u8bfb\u6570\u4e58\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u7cfb\u6570<\/span>,<\/span>\u5f97\u5230\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>..<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u3000\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u5728\u63a5\u8fd1\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0<\/span>\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0a\u6709\u5438\u6536<\/span>,<\/span>\u56e0\u800c\u542b\u6709\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u504f\u9ad8<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7531\u4e8e\u9178\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u53d8\u6210\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u7684\u503c\u6bd4\u539f\u6765\u5927\u7ea6\u964d\u4f4e<\/span>40\u00a0%\u00a0,<\/span>\u5e76\u4ece<\/span>663nm\u00a0<\/span>\u79fb\u81f3<\/span>665nm\u00a0,<\/span>\u9178\u5316\u524d\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5cf0\u4e4b\u6bd4\u4e3a<\/span>1170\u00a0,<\/span>\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u8868\u89c2\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f5c\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6821\u6b63<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

311\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u540c<\/span>111<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0HCl\u00a01mol\u00b7<\/span>L\u00a0–\u00a01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

312\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u7528<\/span>90\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u8403\u53d6\u8272\u7d20<\/span>,<\/span>\u79bb\u5fc3\u6f84\u6e05<\/span>,<\/span>\u5728<\/span>750<\/span>\u3001<\/span>663nm\u00a0<\/span>\u8bfb\u53d6<\/span>OD\u00a0<\/span>\u503c<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u5728<\/span>1cm\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6bd4\u8272\u6c60\u4e2d\u7528\u4e24\u6ef4<\/span>1mol<\/span>\u00b7<\/span>L\u00a0–\u00a01\u00a0HCl\u00a0<\/span>\u9178\u5316\u8403\u53d6\u6db2<\/span>,<\/span>\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6405\u62cc<\/span>1<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>2min\u00a0<\/span>\u540e\u5728<\/span>750<\/span>\u3001<\/span>665nm\u00a0<\/span>\u8bfb\u53d6<\/span>OD\u00a0<\/span>\u503c<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u9178\u5316\u524d<\/span>OD663<\/span>\u548c\u9178\u5316\u540e<\/span>OD665<\/span>\u503c\u90fd\u51cf\u53bb<\/span>OD750<\/span>\u503c<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

313\u00a0\u3000\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u6821\u6b63\u8fc7\u7684\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0<\/span>\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>(C)\u00a0<\/span>\u4e0e\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>(P)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C(mgPm3\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a026173\u00a0(663b\u00a0–\u00a0665a)V1PV2L<\/span><\/p>\n

P(mgPm3\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a026173[117\u00a0(665a)\u00a0–\u00a0663b\u00a0]V1PV2L<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2dV1\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(l)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V2\u00a0\u2014\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u6837\u7684\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(m3\u00a0)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

L\u00a0\u2014\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u8272\u76bf\u6db2\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/span>(cm)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

663b\u00a0,665a\u00a0\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u9178\u5316\u524d\u540e<\/span>90\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u8403\u53d6\u7684\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

26173\u00a0\u662f\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u6821\u6b63<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4\u00a0\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u65f6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8367\u5149\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7528\u8367\u5149\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>,<\/span>\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u5b9a\u9178\u5316\u524d\u540e\u4e19\u916e\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u8367\u5149<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u7531\u4e8e\u9178\u5316\u540e\u53d8\u6210\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u81f4\u4f7f\u8367\u5149\u964d\u4f4e<\/span>,<\/span>\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

411\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u540c<\/span>21a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0HCl\u00a01mol\u00b7<\/span>L\u00a0–\u00a01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u7eaf\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

412\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6821\u51c6\u8367\u5149\u8ba1,<\/span>\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u9178\u5316\u524d\u540e\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u7684\u8367\u5149<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6821\u51c6\u7cfb\u6570<\/span>(Fs\u00a0)\u00a0,<\/span>\u7528\u9178\u5316\u524d\u7684\u8367\u5149\u8bfb\u6570\u9664\u4ee5\u9178\u5316\u540e\u7684\u8367\u5149\u8bfb\u6570<\/span>,<\/span>\u7b97\u51fa\u9178\u5316\u524d\u540e\u7684\u8367\u5149\u6bd4<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

413\u00a0\u3000\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0(mgPm3\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a0Fs\u00a0(Rb\u00a0–\u00a0Ra)\u00a0rP(r\u00a0–\u00a01)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u00a0(mgPm3\u00a0)\u00a0=\u00a0Fs\u00a0(rRa\u00a0–\u00a0Rb)\u00a0rP(r\u00a0–\u00a01)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3000Fs\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u7075\u654f\u5ea6\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span>S\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6362\u7b97\u7cfb\u6570<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rb\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u9178\u5316\u524d\u7684\u8367\u5149<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ra\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u8403\u53d6\u6db2\u9178\u5316\u540e\u7684\u8367\u5149<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

r\u00a0<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/span>RbPRa<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5\u00a0\u3000\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

511\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u8272\u7d20\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u5916\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u4eea<\/span>,<\/span>\u6d41\u901f\u4e3a<\/span>210mlPm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u88c5\u6709<\/span>100\u00a0<\/span>\u5fae\u5347\u8fdb\u6837\u73af\u7ba1\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u8fdb\u6837\u9600<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u67f1<\/span>(410\u00a03\u00a0015cm\u00a0,\u00a0C18\u00a0,\u00a03<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u53cd\u76f8<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u67f1<\/span>(C18\u00a0,\u00a010cm\u00a0,\u00a03<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u6ce2\u957f\u4e3a<\/span>430\u00a0<\/span>\u00b1<\/span>30nm\u00a0,<\/span>\u53ef\u53d1\u5c04\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>600nm\u00a0<\/span>\u8367\u5149<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(6)\u00a0\u6570\u636e\u7eaa\u5f55\u88c5\u7f6e<\/span>,<\/span>\u957f\u6761\u7eb8\u8bb0\u5f55\u5668\u6216\u7535\u5b50\u79ef\u5206\u4eea<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(7)\u00a0\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u73bb\u7483<\/span>,250<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(8)\u00a0HPLC\u00a0\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>:<\/span>\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A(80<\/span>\u2236<\/span>15<\/span>\u2236<\/span>5\u00a0;<\/span>\u7532\u9187\u2236\u2160\u578b\u8bd5\u5242\u2236\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2<\/span>)\u00a0,<\/span>\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>B(80<\/span>\u2236<\/span>20\u00a0;<\/span>\u7532\u9187\u2236\u4e19\u916e<\/span>)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(9)\u00a0\u6821\u51c6\u6807\u51c6\u7269<\/span>:<\/span>\u5206\u522b\u5c06<\/span>1ml\u00a0<\/span>\u7eaf\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>b\u00a0<\/span>\u6eb6\u4e8e<\/span>100ml\u00a090\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u4e2d<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5176\u51c6\u786e\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>b\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u7ecf\u76d0\u9178\u9178\u5316\u540e\u5236\u5f97\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0+\u00a0a<\/span>\u2032\u548c<\/span>b\u00a0+\u00a0b<\/span>\u2032\u6807\u51c6\u7269<\/span>;<\/span>\u4ece\u7845\u85fb\u4e2d\u8403\u53d6\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>c\u00a0<\/span>\u548c\u8131\u690d\u57fa\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u9178\u5316\u8131\u690d\u57fa\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u5236\u5f97\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u9178<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u5206\u522b\u7528\u8584\u5c42\u8272\u8c31\u6cd5<\/span>(TLC)\u00a0<\/span>\u7eaf\u5316<\/span>,<\/span>\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6821\u51c6<\/span>,<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u7269<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

512\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u7528\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A\u00a0,<\/span>\u6d41\u901f\u4e3a<\/span>210mlPm\u00a0,<\/span>\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5e73\u8861<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>;<\/span>\u6821\u51c6\u8367\u5149\u8ba1\u7684\u611f\u5149\u5ea6<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u6837\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6ee1\u523b\u5ea6<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u524d\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u6821\u51c6<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u522b\u6df7\u5408\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u4e0e\u8131\u690d\u57fa\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u548c\u8131\u9541\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u9178<\/span>a\u00a0,<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7269<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u6db2\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2<\/span>,<\/span>\u5e73\u8861<\/span>5\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f\u540e\u8fdb\u6837<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml\u00a090\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u767d\u6db2<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u7528<\/span>150<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u6db2\u6f02\u6d17\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668<\/span>2\u00a0<\/span>\u6b21<\/span>,<\/span>\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u4e2d\u5438\u5165<\/span>250<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u6db2\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u6837<\/span>,<\/span>\u5c06\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u63d2\u5165\u8fdb\u6837\u9600<\/span>,<\/span>\u5145\u6ee1<\/span>100<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8fdb\u6837\u73af\u7ba1<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5efa\u7acb\u6807\u51c6\u8272\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8367\u5149\u5cf0\u9762\u79ef<\/span>(<\/span>\u6216\u9ad8<\/span>)\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml\u00a090\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u8272\u7d20\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u79bb\u5b50\u5bf9\u6eb6\u6db2<\/span>,<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u6837\u6837\u54c1<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u4e24\u6b65\u6eb6\u5242\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5206\u79bb<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u8fdb\u6837\u540e<\/span>,5\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5c06\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A\u00a0<\/span>\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>B\u00a0,<\/span>\u7ef4\u6301<\/span>B15\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f<\/span>,<\/span>\u6d41\u901f\u4e3a<\/span>210mlPm.\u00a0<\/span>\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u6837\u524d<\/span>,<\/span>\u9700\u7528\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A\u00a0<\/span>\u91cd\u65b0\u5e73\u8861\u8272\u8c31\u67f1<\/span>5\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u603b\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u95f4\u7ea6\u4e3a<\/span>25\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u7528\u4e0b\u5217\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5404\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ci\u00a0=\u00a0AsFiVe<\/span><\/p>\n

PVEVs<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3000Ci\u00a0=\u00a0<\/span>\u5404\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>mgPl<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

As\u00a0=\u00a0\u5404\u6b21\u8fdb\u6837\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u5cf0\u9762\u79ef<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Fi\u00a0=\u00a0\u6807\u51c6\u54cd\u5e94\u56e0\u5b50<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ve\u00a0=\u00a0\u8fdb\u6837\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(011ml)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

VE\u00a0=\u00a0\u8403\u53d6\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(ml)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vs\u00a0=\u00a0\u6837\u54c1\u4f53\u79ef<\/span>(l)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(6)\u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(7)\u00a0\u68c0\u6d4b\u9650\u968f\u8367\u5149\u8ba1\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u6d41\u901f\u800c\u53d8<\/span>,<\/span>\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u6765\u8bf4<\/span>,<\/span>\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fdb\u6837\u68c0\u6d4b\u9650\u8303\u56f4\u5728<\/span>10<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>100pg.\u00a0HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6cd5\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8272\u7d20\u6807\u51c6\u6837\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u66f4\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u6837\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5149\u8c31<\/span>(350<\/span>\uff5e<\/span>750nm)\u00a0<\/span>\u5e76\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6cd5\u6765\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/span>,<\/span>\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u80fd\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u7684\u5438\u6536\u548c\u8367\u5149\u8c31\u5e26\u76f8\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u5171\u6d17\u8131\u6c61\u67d3\u7269<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ecf\u8131\u9541\u8272\u7d20\u6821\u6b63<\/span>,HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u7ed3<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u679c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u8272\u7d20\u5f53\u91cf(<\/span>\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>:<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u5f53\u91cf<\/span>=\u00a0<\/span>\u8131\u690d\u57fa\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0+\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0+\u00a0<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a<\/span>\u2032<\/span>,<\/span>\u5047\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u6821\u6b63\u503c<\/span>)\u00a0,<\/span>\u90a3\u4e48<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684<\/span>EPA\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u7b26\u5408\u5f97\u5f88\u597d<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u8272\u7d20\u884d\u751f\u7269<\/span>,<\/span>\u7528\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u504f\u9ad8<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u8981<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6cd5\u4e0e\u8367\u5149\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u5219\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>b\u00a0,c\u00a0<\/span>\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6\u00a0\u3000<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6d4b\u5b9a\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

611\u00a0\u3000\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u8bd5\u5242<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u8272\u7d20\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u5916\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u9ad8\u6548\u6db2\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u6cf5<\/span>,<\/span>\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u68af\u5ea6\u8f93\u51fa<\/span>,<\/span>\u6d41\u901f\u4e3a<\/span>110mlPm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u88c5\u6709<\/span>200\u00a0<\/span>\u5fae\u5347\u8fdb\u6837\u73af\u7ba1\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u8fdb\u6837\u9600<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u4fdd\u62a4\u67f1<\/span>.\u00a0(50\u00a03\u00a0416mm\u00a0,C18\u00a0,5<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u5c01\u5c3e\u7684\u53cd\u76f8\u8272\u8c31\u67f1<\/span>(250\u00a03\u00a0416mm\u00a0,5<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>m\u00a0,C18\u00a0)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u53ef\u53d8\u6ce2\u957f\u6216\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5438\u5149\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u5e26\u6709\u4f4e\u4f53\u79ef\u6d41\u901a\u6c60<\/span>,<\/span>\u68c0\u6d4b\u6ce2\u957f\u4e3a<\/span>436nm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(6)\u00a0\u6570\u636e\u7eaa\u5f55\u88c5\u7f6e<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(7)\u00a0\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668<\/span>,<\/span>\u73bb\u7483<\/span>,500<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(8)\u00a0HPLC\u00a0\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>:<\/span>\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A(80<\/span>\u2236<\/span>20\u00a0;\u00a0<\/span>\u7532\u9187\u2236<\/span>015M<\/span>\u4e59\u9178\u94f5<\/span>,pH\u00a0712)\u00a0,<\/span>\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>B(90<\/span>\u2236<\/span>10\u00a0;<\/span>\u4e59\u8148\u2236\u6c34<\/span>)\u00a0,<\/span>\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>C(<\/span>\u4e59\u9178\u4e59\u916f<\/span>)\u00a0.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(9)\u00a0\u6821\u51c6\u6807\u51c6\u7269<\/span>:<\/span>\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20<\/span>a\u00a0<\/span>\u548c<\/span>b\u00a0,<\/span>\u03b2<\/span>,<\/span>\u03b2<\/span>2<\/span>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u53ef\u8d2d\u4e70<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5176\u4ed6\u8272\u7d20\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u53ef\u7528<\/span>TLC\u00a0<\/span>\u6216\u5236\u5907\u7ea7<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u4ece\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u79cd\u7eaf\u5316\u5f97\u5230<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5728\u6821\u51c6<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u524d<\/span>,<\/span>\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u88c5\u6709\u5355\u8272\u5668\u7684\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5f0f<\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ci\u00a0=\u00a01000\u00a0(A\u03bb<\/span>max-\u00a0A750nm)PE1cmb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f0f\u4e2d\u3000Ci\u00a0=\u00a0<\/span>\u5404\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6<\/span>mgPl<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A\u00a0=\u00a0\u7279\u5b9a\u6ce2\u957f\u4e0b\u7684\u5438\u5149\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

E\u00a0=\u00a0\u5438\u5149\u7cfb\u6570<\/span>lPgcm<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

b\u00a0=\u00a0\u6bd4\u8272\u6c60\u957f\u5ea6<\/span>cm<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

612\u00a0\u3000\u6d4b\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(1)\u00a0\u7528\u6d17\u8131\u5242<\/span>A\u00a0,<\/span>\u6d41\u901f\u4e3a<\/span>110\u00a0mlPm\u00a0,<\/span>\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5e73\u8861<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(2)\u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u5148\u524d\u5236\u5907\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u6821\u51c6<\/span>HPLC\u00a0<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6807\u51c6<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u84b8\u998f\u6c34<\/span>,<\/span>\u6447\u52a8<\/span>,<\/span>\u5e73\u8861<\/span>5\u00a0<\/span>\u5206\u949f\u540e\u8fdb\u6837<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u7528<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u6db2\u6f02\u6d17\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668<\/span>2\u00a0<\/span>\u6b21<\/span>,<\/span>\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u4e2d\u5438\u5165<\/span>500<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u6807\u51c6\u6db2\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u6837<\/span>,<\/span>\u5c06\u6ce8\u5c04\u5668\u63d2\u5165\u8fdb\u6837\u9600<\/span>,<\/span>\u5145\u6ee1<\/span>200<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u8fdb\u6837\u73af\u7ba1<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml\u00a090\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a7a\u767d\u6db2<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u5efa\u7acb\u6807\u51c6\u8272\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u8367\u5149\u5cf0\u9762\u79ef<\/span>(<\/span>\u6216\u9ad8<\/span>)\u00a0<\/span>\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u66f2\u7ebf<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(3)\u00a0\u6df7\u5408<\/span>1ml90\u00a0%<\/span>\u4e19\u916e\u8272\u7d20\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u4e0e<\/span>300<\/span>\u03bc<\/span>L\u00a0<\/span>\u84b8\u998f\u6c34<\/span>,<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u6837\u6837\u54c1<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(4)\u00a0\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u6837\u91c7\u7528\u68af\u5ea6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7528\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5206\u79bb<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(5)\u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u6837\u54c1\u5cf0\u4e0e\u7eaf\u6807\u51c6\u7269\u5cf0\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5b9a\u6027<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(6)\u00a0\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u540c<\/span>512.\u00a0(5)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(7)\u00a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3a\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u4e0e\u7c7b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/span>,<\/span>\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u5206\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u7531\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4e09\u500d\u8fdb\u6837\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u548c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u786e\u5b9a<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5185\u6807\u7269\u53ef\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6<\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u68c0\u6d4b\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a 1.\u00a0\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8ba1\u6570\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u7f6e\u5f0f\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u6cd5\uff1b 2.\u00a0\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\u85fb\u7c7b\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b 3.\u85fb\u7c7b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u53ca\u5176\u964d\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6d4b\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[196],"class_list":["post-1569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-196"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1569"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1569"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1569\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}