{"id":1711,"date":"2013-09-24T17:30:46","date_gmt":"2013-09-24T09:30:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=1711"},"modified":"2016-05-06T15:28:13","modified_gmt":"2016-05-06T07:28:13","slug":"salt-algae-factory-farming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/salt-algae-factory-farming.html","title":{"rendered":"\u76d0\u85fb\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6458\u8981<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5149\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7e41\u6b96\u5feb\u3001\u9002\u4e8e\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u85fb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ece\u517b\u6b96\u5730\u57df\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u85fb\u79cd\u7684\u9009\u80b2\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u3001\u5ba4\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u654c\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb\u53ca\u91c7\u6536\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u6280\u672f\u505a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6210\u5206\u548c\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca\u7684\u7684\u4e09\u9879\u529f\u80fd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u5177\u6709\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u8c03\u8282\u514d\u75ab\u548c\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u8fd8\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u8425\u517b\u8bc4\u4ef7\u505a\u4e86\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u4e86\u7b80\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u505a\u4e86\u5c55\u671b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f20\u4fca\u67701<\/sup>\u00a0\u00a0\u90ed\u8fde\u57ce1<\/sup>\u00a0\u00a0\u5d14\u5fd7\u5f3a2<\/sup>\u968b\u4e3d\u82f11<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\uff081 \u4e2d\u76d0\u5236\u76d0\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u00a0\u00a0\u00a02 \u4e2d\u76d0\u56fd\u672c\u76d0\u4e1a\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u00a0\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u00a0\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1<\/span><\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5149\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7e41\u6b96\u5feb\u3001\u9002\u4e8e\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u85fb\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4f53\u5185\u5bcc\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u5f02\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u5b83\u7269\u8d28\u96be\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u3001\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u8425\u517b\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ecf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u9632\u6cbb\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u826f\u597d\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u66f4\u5f15\u8d77\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5c06\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5236\u6210\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u9972\u6599\u548c\u63d0\u53d6\u9ad8\u9644\u503c\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/h2>\n

1.1\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u5730\u57df\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u7aef\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e8e\u76d0\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5f88\u5bbd\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u3001\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u5c31\u5176\u5546\u4e1a\u517b\u6b96\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u5355\u4f4d\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u85fb\u7684\u6700\u5927\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u548c\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u9002\u5b9c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u572825\uff5e32\u2103\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u85fb\u4f53\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u751f\u957f\u7e41\u6b96\uff1b\u9ad8\u7684\u5149\u5f3a\u548c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5149\u7167\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u57f9\u517b\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5149\u5f3a\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u8f83\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5e72\u65f1\u5c11\u96e8\u548c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ec9\u4ef7\u5364\u6c34\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u800c\u76d0\u573a\u5177\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c31\u56fd\u5185\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u7167\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u3001\u56db\u5b63\u6709\u98ce\u4e14\u5355\u65e5\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u5c0f\u4e8e30mm\u7684\u76d0\u573a\u533a\u57df\u517b\u6b96\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u662f\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8003\u8651\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u6c60\u8981\u5efa\u5728\u5730\u52bf\u5e73\u5766\u3001\u6392\u6c34\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.2\u00a0\u85fb\u79cd\u7684\u9009\u80b2<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u54c1\u7cfb\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u517b\u6b96\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u5065\u5eb7\u98df\u54c1\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u5de5\u5382\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u9009\u62e9D.Salina\u548cD.bardawill\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u54c1\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4f53\u5185\u79ef\u7d2f\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u91cf\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u54c1\u7cfb\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u57f9\u517b\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6761\u4ef6\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5355\u4f4d\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u85fb\u79cd\u9009\u80b2\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u517b\u6b96\u5382\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u79cd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u76f8\u5e94\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u3002\u85fb\u79cd\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u8d2d\u4e70\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u5355\u514b\u9686\u85fb\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u6216\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u6d3b\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u85fb\u4f53\uff0c\u7ecf\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u6210\u4e3a\u85fb\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u85fb\u79cd\u5728\u517b\u6b96\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u518d\u7ecf\u53cd\u590d\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9a6f\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u7684\u4f18\u826f\u85fb\u79cd\u3002\u6b64\u85fb\u79cd\u4e25\u683c\u57f9\u517b\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u79cd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u85fb\u79cd\u5148\u79fb\u5165\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u5185\u6269\u517b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5c06\u5176\u6269\u5927\u5230\u6237\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u5730\u4e2d\u3002\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53d6\u81ea\u4fdd\u79cd\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u7684\u6c60\u4e2d\u81ea\u884c\u7559\u79cd\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u201c\u6742\u85fb\u201d\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u85fb\u79cd\u201c\u4e0d\u7eaf\u201d\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u201c\u9009\u79cd\u201d\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u9057\u4f20\u8bf1\u53d8\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u9009\u80b2\u85fb\u79cd\u3002\u5982\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5bf9\u85fb\u79cd\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf1\u53d8\uff0c\u7a81\u53d8\u540e\u7684\u85fb\u682a\u7ecf\u9a6f\u5316\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u79ef\u7d2f\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u85fb\u4f53\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u57f9\u517b\u6210\u4f18\u826f\u85fb\u79cd\u3002\u85fb\u79cd\u7684\u9009\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u8d2f\u7a7f\u517b\u6b96\u59cb\u7ec8\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b\u4f7f\u517b\u6b96\u5de5\u5382\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u201c\u201c\u79cd\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u751f\u4ea7\u8d62\u5728\u8d77\u8dd1\u7ebf\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.3\u00a0\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6237\u5916\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u03b2-Carotene\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u5364\u6c34\u3002\u7528\u6de1\u6c34\u52a0\u76d0\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u8fbe\u5230\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u4f7f\u517b\u6b96\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u7528\u76d0\u6e56\u4e2d\u5364\u6c34\u6765\u914d\u5236\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u7136\u6d77\u6c34\u6d53\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u6765\u914d\u5236\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\uff0c\u662f\u8f83\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u88681\u4e3a\u6d77\u6c34\u6d53\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u5364\u6c34\u7ec4\u6210\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u8868\u5f97\u77e5\u5364\u6c34\u4e2d\u6240\u542b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u5143\u7d20\u57fa\u672c\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u751f\u957f\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u6dfb\u52a0N\u3001P\u3001C\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u88681\u00a0\u00a0\u5364\u6c34\u6c34\u8d28\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u53d6\u6837<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e5\u671f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u76d0\u5ea6<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u00b0Be\u00b4)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u00a0(mg\/l)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

(g\/l)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n

Cu<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Zn<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Fe<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Mn<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Co<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Ca2+<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Mg2+<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

K+<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Cl–<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n

SO4<\/sub>2-<\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

1988.4.14<\/span><\/td>\n\n

18.5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0\uff0e004<\/span><\/td>\n0.259<\/span><\/td>\n0.244<\/span><\/td>\n0.112<\/span><\/td>\n0.004<\/span><\/td>\n1.00<\/span><\/td>\n9.42<\/span><\/td>\n2.62<\/span><\/td>\n122.63<\/span><\/td>\n10.81<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1988.5.19<\/span><\/td>\n\n

15<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.006<\/span><\/td>\n0.132<\/span><\/td>\n0.003<\/span><\/td>\n0.299<\/span><\/td>\n0.004<\/span><\/td>\n1.11<\/span><\/td>\n7.66<\/span><\/td>\n2.82<\/span><\/td>\n104.49<\/span><\/td>\n11.62<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1988.6.24<\/span><\/td>\n\n

9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.0046<\/span><\/td>\n0.080<\/span><\/td>\n5.050<\/span><\/td>\n0.850<\/span><\/td>\n0.002<\/span><\/td>\n1.01<\/span><\/td>\n4.30<\/span><\/td>\n5.33<\/span><\/td>\n240.49<\/span><\/td>\n6.32<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1989.3.24<\/span><\/td>\n\n

20.4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.0032<\/span><\/td>\n0.072<\/span><\/td>\n0.146<\/span><\/td>\n0.394<\/span><\/td>\n0.004<\/span><\/td>\n0.76<\/span><\/td>\n12.61<\/span><\/td>\n3.60<\/span><\/td>\n132.32<\/span><\/td>\n20.66<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1989.9.24<\/span><\/td>\n\n

18<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.0028<\/span><\/td>\n0.038<\/span><\/td>\n0.254<\/span><\/td>\n0.128<\/span><\/td>\n0.002<\/span><\/td>\n1.52<\/span><\/td>\n9.07<\/span><\/td>\n3.49<\/span><\/td>\n114.20<\/span><\/td>\n15.19<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1990.4.12<\/span><\/td>\n\n

20.6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.006<\/span><\/td>\n0.042<\/span><\/td>\n0.38<\/span><\/td>\n0.31<\/span><\/td>\n0.006<\/span><\/td>\n1.10<\/span><\/td>\n10.22<\/span><\/td>\n3.01<\/span><\/td>\n136.90<\/span><\/td>\n16.99<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1990.5.20<\/span><\/td>\n\n

21.1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n

0.011<\/span><\/td>\n0.090<\/span><\/td>\n0.019<\/span><\/td>\n0.306<\/span><\/td>\n0.002<\/span><\/td>\n0.98<\/span><\/td>\n10.78<\/span><\/td>\n3.14<\/span><\/td>\n148.58<\/span><\/td>\n20.51<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

1.4\u00a0\u5ba4\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u8bbe\u65bd<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5ba4\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u573a\u5206\u6790\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u53ca\u517b\u6b96\u7528\u6c60\u3002\u6d4b\u5b9a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5907\u6709\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u3001\u5206\u5149\u5149\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5929\u5e73\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u6c34\u4efd\u6d4b\u5b9a\u4eea\u53ca\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5668\u76bf\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u5185\u85fb\u6db2\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u573a\u57f9\u517b\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u517b\u6b96\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u89c1\u56fe1\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ac5d2317tc80ea477449famp69\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u56fe1\u00a0\u00a0\u517b\u6b96\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u517b\u6b96\u7528\u6c60\u5305\u62ec\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u7ee7\u57f9\u517b\u5ba4\uff08\u89c1\u56fe2\uff09\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\uff08\u89c1\u56fe3\uff09\u3001\u50a8\u6c34\u6c60\u548c\u56de\u6c34\u6c60\u3002\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u662f\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u573a\u6269\u79cd\u63d0\u4f9b\u79cd\u6e90\u3002\u4e2d\u7ee7\u57f9\u517b\u5ba4\u662f\u73b0\u573a\u6269\u79cd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5ba4\u5916\u751f\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u90fd\u5b89\u88c5\u6709\u6405\u62cc\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bbe\u6709\u8fc7\u9053\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u6c9f\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u6c60\u5e95\u8981\u6c42\u5e73\u6ed1\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e17\u6f0f\u3002\u50a8\u6c34\u6c60\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u517b\u6b96\u751f\u4ea7\u7528\u5364\u7684\u6e90\u5934\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u6c34\u4e3a\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5364\u6c34\u3002\u56de\u6c34\u6c60\u662f\u7528\u6765\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u5904\u7406\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u91c7\u6536\u540e\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6db2\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002\u7ecf\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u5206\u79bb\u6db2\u53ef\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u6210\u672c\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5982\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u517b\u6b96\u7528\u6c34\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u6652\u76d0\uff0c\u5c31\u66f4\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5ba4\u5916\u5927\u91cf\u57f9\u517b\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u7531\u4e8e\u85fb\u4f53\u6c89\u964d\u3001\u6c34\u6e29\u5206\u5c42\u3001\u8425\u517b\u7269\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u5f71\u54cd\u85fb\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u70c8\u65f6\uff0c\u85fb\u4f53\u653e\u6c27\u901f\u7387\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u6eb6\u6c27\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u9ad8\u5149\u548c\u9ad8\u6eb6\u6c27\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u85fb\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u6405\u62cc\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6405\u62cc\u53ef\u4f7f\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u7684\u85fb\u4f53\u5747\u5300\u53d7\u5149\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u85fb\u4f53\u5149\u5408\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5fae\u85fb\u517b\u6b96\u6405\u62cc\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5982\u63a8\u8fdb\u5668\uff0c\u68af\u8f6e\uff0c\u6c34\u6cf5\u53ca\u91cd\u529b\u6d41\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u60ac\u6d6e\u88c5\u7f6e\u53ca\u55b7\u5c04\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7ec6\u80de\u65e0\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\uff0c\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u6405\u62cc\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u6613\u731b\u70c8\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u68af\u5f62\u8f6e\u4ee5\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6405\u62cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\"ac5d2317tc80e9d4727a7amp69\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u4e2d\u7ee7\u57f9\u517b\u5ba4<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ac5d2317tc80e987c5045amp69\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u751f\u4ea7\u57f9\u517b\u6c60<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ac5d2317tc80e932e2301amp69\"<\/a><\/span>
\n \u56fe4 \u517b\u6b96\u57fa\u5730\u5168\u666f<\/span><\/p>\n

1.5\u00a0\u5ba4\u5916\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u57f9\u517b<\/span><\/h3>\n

1.5.1\u00a0\u57f9\u517b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/p>\n

\u57f9\u517b\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u6279\u6b21\u57f9\u517b\u3001\u534a\u8fde\u7eed\u57f9\u517b\u6216\u8fde\u7eed\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9009\u7528\u6279\u6b21\u57f9\u517b\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u53ca\u63a5\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f83\u8d39\u65f6\u8d39\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u517b\u6b96\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u591a\u91c7\u53d6\u534a\u8fde\u7eed\u57f9\u517b\u6216\u8fde\u7eed\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u751f\u957f\u91c7\u6536\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fdCyanotech\u516c\u53f8\u5219\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u662f\u534a\u8fde\u7eed\u91c7\u6536\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u57f9\u517b\u751f\u4ea7\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u751f\u7269\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u662f\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5728\u80c1\u8feb\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u751f\u957f\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7e41\u6b96\u751f\u957f\u4e0e\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6761\u4ef6\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u53cc\u9636\u6bb5\u57f9\u517b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5b9c\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u79ef\u7d2f\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u5c06\u85fb\u4f53\u8f6c\u5165\u5230\u9ad8\u76d0\u3001\u4f4e\u6c27\u3001\u5f3a\u5149\u7167\u7b49\u751f\u957f\u80c1\u8feb\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u517b\u6b96\u9636\u6bb5\u5206\u522b\u91c7\u53d6\u8c03\u63a7\u76d0\u5ea6\u3001\u8425\u517b\u76d0\u3001\u6c34\u6df1\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u517b\u6b96\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u85fb\u4f53\u4e2d\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u85fb\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u548c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u79ef\u7d2f\u53ef\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u987e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u85fb\u751f\u957f\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5747\u5904\u4e8e\u4e9a\u9002\u5f53\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u517b\u6b96\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5728\u517b\u6b96\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u8c03\u63a7\u76d0\u5ea6\uff0c\u8425\u517b\u76d0\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u5feb\u901f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c3d\u5feb\u63d0\u9ad8\u517b\u6b96\u5364\u6c34\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u8c03\u63a7\u8425\u517b\u76d0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u79ef\u7d2f\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.5.2\u00a0\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u751f\u957f\u548c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u751f\u4ea7\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u66f4\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u5149\u5f3a\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u662f\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u5fd7\u4e3a\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u548c\u5b63\u8282\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u4f73\u5149\u7167\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u80fd\u591f\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u76d0\u5ea6\u3001\u8425\u517b\u7ec4\u5206\u3001PH\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u5ea6\uff1a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u53ef\u57280.3M\u5230\u9971\u548c\u7684NaCl\u57fa\u6db2\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6700\u4f73\u751f\u957f\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u4e3a1\uff5e2M\u3002\u968f\u7740\u76d0\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u7387\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u6162\uff0c\u800c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u5728\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u76d0\u5ea6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8fd8\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5230\u76d0\u5ea6\u5bf9\u654c\u5bb3\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u76d0\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u654c\u5bb3\u751f\u7269\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6237\u5916\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u57f9\u517b\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u517b\u6b96\u6c60\u8f83\u6d45\u4e14\u9762\u79ef\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\u91cf\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u76d0\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9650\u5236\u85fb\u4f53\u751f\u957f\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u65e5\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u65f6\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6c60\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8d28\u76d0\u5ea6\u6bcf\u5929\u589e\u9ad83\u00b0Be\u00b4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u6cf5\u5165\u6de1\u6c34\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u5b63\u8282\u6709\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u964d\u96e8\uff0c\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u82eb\u76d6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d8\u6de1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u76d0\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u751f\u957f\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u5364\u6c34\u6216\u539f\u76d0\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\uff1a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u94f5\u76d0\u53ca\u5c3f\u7d20\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c2e\u6e90\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u785d\u9178\u76d0\u662f\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u751f\u957f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6c2e\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5c3f\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u94f5\u76d0\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u7684\u6c2e\u6e90\uff0c\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u94f5\u76d0\u4f1a\u7ed9\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u9020\u6210\u6bd2\u5bb3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u9ad8PH\u65f6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u5229\u7528HPO4<\/sub>2-<\/sup>\u6216H2<\/sub>PO4<\/sub>–<\/sup>\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u4ee5\u591a\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u5f62\u5f0f\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u5f53\u9ad8\u5149\u548c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u751f\u957f\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u85fb\u4f53\u5185\u79ef\u7d2f\u5927\u91cf\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9N\u3001P\u6d53\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u6765\u9650\u5236\u85fb\u4f53\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u79ef\u7d2f\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u6c2e\u6d53\u5ea6\u57280.5\uff5e5mM\u65f6\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u57280.5mM\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u7ec6\u80de\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002\u78f7\u6d53\u5ea6\u57280.1\uff5e0.25M\u65f6\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u957f\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u78b3\uff1a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u53ef\u5438\u6536\u5229\u7528CO2<\/sub>\u53caHCO3<\/sub>–<\/sup>\u3002\u9ad8\u76d0\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027CO2<\/sub>\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u78b3\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9650\u5236\u85fb\u7c7b\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u901a\u5165CO2<\/sub>\u6216\u8865\u52a0NaHCO3<\/sub>\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u9002\u5b9c\u751f\u957f\u7684NaHCO3<\/sub>\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a10mM\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

PH\uff1a\u57fa\u8d28PH\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u751f\u957f\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u4ece\u800c\u95f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u751f\u957f\u4ee3\u8c22\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u751f\u957f\u7684\u9002\u5b9cPH\u4e3a7\uff5e9\uff0cPH\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u4e2d\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\u603b\u91cf\uff1bPH\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u4e9b\u9499\u76d0\u5982\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u3001\u78f7\u9178\u9499\u3001\u786b\u9178\u9499\u7b49\u6c89\u6dc0\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7d6e\u96c6\u3002\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u901a\u5165CO2<\/sub>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u8282PH\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f7fPH\u6ce2\u52a8\u5267\u70c8\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u4e3a\u85fb\u4f53\u8865\u5145\u9499\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.5.3\u00a0\u654c\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6237\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u85fb\u7c7b\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5fae\u85fb\u6781\u6613\u88ab\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u539f\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7b49\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u6613\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u7532\u58f3\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u8f6e\u866b\u7b49\u541e\u98df\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u76d0\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff08 >2M NaCl\uff09\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u517b\u6b96\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u55dc\u76d0\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u7ea4\u6bdb\u866b\u3001\u5364\u866b\u3001\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u5e7c\u866b\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u4ee5\u53ca\u675c\u6c0f\u85fb\u7c7b\u5c5e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u79cd\u7c7b\u5982D.viridis\u3002\u5bf9\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u5371\u5bb3\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u541e\u98df\u5b83\u7684\u5364\u866b\u3001\u7ea4\u6bdb\u866b\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d88\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u8d85\u524d\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u79cd\u6e90\u7eaf\u6d01\u5e72\u51c0\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u53ca\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u5747\u9700\u6d88\u6bd2\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u9002\u5f53\u63d0\u9ad8\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u751f\u7269\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\uff1b\u56db\u662f\u5728\u517b\u6b96\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u517b\u6b96\u6c60\u4e2d\u654c\u5bb3\u751f\u7269\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u5b63\u8282\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u73b0\u654c\u5bb3\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u5168\u90e8\u629b\u6389\uff0c\u5bf9\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u8fdb\u884c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u66f4\u6362\u65b0\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u63a5\u79cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u573a\u4fdd\u79cd\u5ba4\u8981\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u50a8\u5907\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u53ca\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u85fb\u79cd\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u517b\u6b96\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7684\u91c7\u6536<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4e2a\u4f53\u4ec5\u4e3a10\uff5e15\u00b5m\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u57f9\u517b\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u76d0\u5ea6\u53c8\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u85fb\u4f53\u6bd4\u91cd\u4e0e\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u6bd4\u91cd\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5355\u4f4d\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u4e2d\u85fb\u7684\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u91c7\u6536\u7684\u6548\u7387\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u517b\u6b96\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u4ea7\u91cf\u3002\u91c7\u6536\u4e5f\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u517b\u6b96\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u91c7\u6536\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

1.6.1\u00a0\u79bb\u5fc3\u673a\u5206\u79bb<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u901f\u789f\u7247\u79bb\u5fc3\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u8fde\u7eed\u5904\u7406\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u3002\u5206\u79bb\u57f9\u517b\u6db2\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u85fb\u7cca\uff0c\u7ecf\u9664\u76d0\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u540e\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u85fb\u7c89\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5bf9\u85fb\u4f53\u635f\u5bb3\u5c0f\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u6cd5\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u8d44\u9ad8\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7535\u8017\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1.6.2\u00a0\u6c14\u6d6e\u5206\u79bb\u6cd5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6cd5\u91c7\u7528\u81ea\u6709\u6280\u672f\u5229\u7528\u6c14\u6d6e\u8bbe\u5907\u5206\u79bb\u85fb\u6db2\u3002\u5206\u79bb\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7a00\u85fb\u7cca\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d17\u6da4\u9664\u76d0\u3001\u79bb\u5fc3\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u540e\u7528\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3002\u7528\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u63d0\u53d6\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6cb9\u6eb6\u6db2\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7528\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2<\/sub>\u6216\u6eb6\u5242\u8403\u53d6\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u9ad8\u542b\u91cf\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6d78\u818f\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7cbe\u5236\u540e\u53ef\u5f97\u5230\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6d78\u818f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u6c14\u6d6e\u91c7\u6536\u53ca\u63d0\u53d6\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u5982\u56fe5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\"ac5d2317tc80e87702701amp69\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u56fe5 \u00a0\u6c14\u6d6e\u91c7\u6536\u53ca\u63d0\u53d6\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5de5\u827a\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u6cd5\u5de5\u827a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u5f97\u4ea7\u54c1\u7528\u9014\u8f83\u5e7f\u3002\u4f46\u6c14\u6d6e\u5206\u79bb\u4e2d\u6c34\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u5927\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u91c7\u6536\u7387\u800c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7684\u7d6e\u51dd\u5242\u6b8b\u7559\u5728\u63d0\u53d6\u540e\u7684\u85fb\u6e23\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u85fb\u6e23\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5236\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1<\/span><\/h2>\n

2.1\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u6210\u4efd\u53ca\u5176\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/h3>\n

2.1.1\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u542b\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u7cd6\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\uff0c\u591a\u79cd\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u53ca\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8425\u517b\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5206\u6790\u5982\u4e0b\u88682\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1.2 \u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u8425\u517b\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u4e2d\u7684\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a12%\u3002\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u987a\u5f0f\u5f02\u6784\u4f53\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u8fbe50%\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u4e2d\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u7269\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4f18\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u3002\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u662f\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20A\u7684\u524d\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u751f\u7406\u9700\u8981\u800c\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20A\uff08\u5341\u5206\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u65e0\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\u3002\u53ef\u6cbb\u7597\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20A\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\uff0c\u5982\u591c\u76f2\u75c7\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u89d2\u8d28\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u6e05\u9664\u6c27\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u670910%\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u591a\u7cd6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee5\u6728\u7cd6\u3001\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u548c\u5df2\u7cd6\u919b\u9178\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u786b\u9178\u591a\u7cd6\u7ecf\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u6297\u708e\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u75ab\u53ca\u6297\u764c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u4e2d\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u4e3a15\uff5e30%\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u4eba\u4f53\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\uff0c\u5176\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u89c1\u88683\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u88683\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f46\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u79cd\u7c7b\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u800c\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u725b\u78fa\u9178\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e8c\u841c\u3001\u53f6\u9178\u3001\u4e9a\u9ebb\u9178\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u53ca\u4eba\u4f53\u6240\u9700\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u5df2\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5065\u98df\u54c1\u548c\u5316\u5986\u884c\u4e1a\u53ca\u6d77\u73cd\u54c1\u9972\u6599\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1.2.1\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7684\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca\u5177\u6709\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4ee5165mg\/KgBW\u3001500mg\/KgBW\u30011500mg\/KgBW\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca\u704c\u80c3\u7ed9\u4e88\u5c0f\u9f2038\u5929\uff0c\u8f90\u5c04\u540e\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u603b\u6570\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P<0.05\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e2d\u5242\u91cf\u7ec440\u5929\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P<0.05\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u5242\u91cf\u7ec450\u5929\u5b58\u6d3b\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u8f90\u5c04\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P<0.05\uff09\u3002\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1.2.2\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u8c03\u8282\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca\u5177\u6709\u514d\u75ab\u8c03\u8282\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ecf\u53e3\u7ed9\u4e88\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e0d\u540c\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca17\u5929\uff5e23\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8fdf\u53d1\u578b\u53d8\u6001\u53cd\u5e94\u8033\u80bf\u80c0\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u76f8\u6bd4\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P<0.05\uff09\uff0c\u8db3\u8dbe\u589e\u539a\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u4e09\u4e2a\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u76f8\u6bd4\u660e\u663e\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u5404\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u5dee\u5f02\u5747\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P<0.05\uff09\u3002\u6297\u4f53\u751f\u6210\u7ec6\u80de\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u76f8\u6bd4\u6297\u4f53\u751f\u6210\u7ec6\u80de\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\uff08P<0.05\uff09\u3002\u5176\u5b83\u5404\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5747\u672a\u89c1\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u514d\u75ab\u8c03\u8282\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.1.2.3\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u7684\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5229\u7528\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u5236\u6210\u7684\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca\u5177\u6709\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7ecf\u53e3\u7ed9\u4e88\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e0d\u540c\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7c89\u8f6f\u80f6\u56ca20\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u5242\u91cf\u7ec4\u8377\u7624\u5c0f\u9f20\u7624\u91cd\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u76f8\u6bd4\u5747\u6709\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u5f02\uff08P<0.05\uff09\u3002\u5c0f\u9f20\u78b3\u5ed3\u6e05\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0cNK\u7ec6\u80de\u6d3b\u6027\u6d4b\u5b9a\uff0c\u5747\u672a\u89c1\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u6709\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/h3>\n

2.2.1\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f62\u5f0f<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.1.1\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6cb9\u6eb6\u6db2<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c06\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7cca\u7528\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u6d78\u53d6\uff0c\u53ef\u5236\u62100.5\uff5e20%\u7684\u6cb9\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u6cb9\u60ac\u6d6e\u6db2\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u5236\u6210\u53e3\u670d\u6db2\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6cb9\u57fa\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.1.2\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6676\u4f53<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4ef7\u683c\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u6545\u5728\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.1.3\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u03b2-\u73af\u7cca\u7cbe\u5305\u590d\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u7684\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u50a8\u5b58\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u8be5\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u80f6\u548c\u53d8\u6027\u6dc0\u7c89\u7b49\u58c1\u6750\uff0c\u5c06\u4e73\u5316\u6db2\u55b7\u96fe\u5e72\u71e5\u540e\u5236\u6210\u51e0\u5fae\u7c73\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5fae\u7c73\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5e72\u7c89\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u542b\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d201%\uff0c\u590d\u6c34\u6027\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u9002\u4e8e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u996e\u6599\u3001\u51b2\u5242\u3001\u7cd5\u70b9\u3001\u836f\u54c1\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e0b\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\u5382\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6613\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.1.4\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u63d0\u53d6\u7269<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d85\u4e34\u754c\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8403\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u65e0\u5bb3\u3001\u65e0\u6b8b\u7559\u3001\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u60f0\u6027\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4ea7\u7269\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u8403\u53d6\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u70ed\u654f\u6027\u8d28\u5206\u79bb\u63d0\u53d6\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8d85\u4e34\u754cCO2<\/sub>\u63d0\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\uff0c\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u8403\u53d6\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u6eb6\u5242\u6b8b\u7559\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u8272\u5473\u7eaf\u6b63\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002\u7531\u8be5\u5de5\u827a\u8403\u53d6\u7684\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u63d0\u53d6\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u987a\u5f0f\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe80%\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0b\u6e38\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u5927\u5927\u6539\u5584\u4ea7\u54c1\u54c1\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

2.2.2\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u8272\u4ef7\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u836f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u533b\u7597\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u524d\u666f\u3002\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u519c\u7ec4\u7ec7( FAO) \u3001\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7(WHO) \u4ee5\u53ca\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a(JECFA) \u4e00\u81f4\u63a8\u8350\u8ba4\u53ef\u03b2- \u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4e3a\u65e0\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u8425\u517b\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u53ca\u836f\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40( FDA)\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u4e3a\u8425\u517b\u4fdd\u5065\u54c1\u3002\u5929\u7136\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u98df\u54c1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u53e3\u670d\u6db2\uff0c\u852c\u83dc\u6c41\u4e2d\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5f88\u591a\u5382\u5bb6\u5df2\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4eba\u9020\u9ec4\u6cb9\u3001\u5976\u916a\u3001\u679c\u6c41\u3001\u996e\u6599\u3001\u98df\u76d0\u7b49\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u9662\u7814\u5236\u7684\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u6cb9\u6eb6\u6db2\u5177\u6709\u6297\u764c\u3001\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u6548\u679c\u4e5f\u88ab\u533b\u5b66\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6240\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u5df2\u6709\u6dfb\u52a0\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u80fd\u6539\u5584SCO\u9020\u6210\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u6709\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\u800c\u53d1\u6325\u6297\u8001\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u6297\u8870\u8001\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u963b\u6291\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u8ba8\u8bba<\/span><\/h2>\n

3.1\u6839\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6237\u5916\u517b\u6b96\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u6c60\u4e2d\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc78\u00d7105<\/sup>cells\/ml\u540e\u5c31\u96be\u4ee5\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u85fb\u79cd\u5bf9\u517b\u6b96\u603b\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5e94\u8fd0\u7528\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u9ad8\u85fb\u79cd\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u9ad8\u4ea7\u3001\u9ad8\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u54c1\u79cd\uff1b\u5e94\u7528\u5149\u751f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u85fb\u79cd\u5236\u5907\u548c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e00\u6b21\u6269\u79cd\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6709\u6548\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.2\u00a0\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u6237\u5916\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u517b\u6b96\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4eba\u5de5\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u517b\u6b96\u533a\u57df\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u6c14\u8c61\u6761\u4ef6\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5168\u5e74\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4ea7\u91cf\u4ea7\u751f\u6781\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5982\u9009\u5740\u533a\u57df\u6c14\u8c61\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e74\u4ea7\u91cf\u8fc7\u4f4e\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.3\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u91c7\u6536\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5f71\u54cd\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u751f\u4ea7\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u517b\u6b96\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9664\u9700\u52a0\u5f3a\u751f\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u8c03\u5ea6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u91c7\u6536\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u5b9c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u5de5\u5382\u5316\u57f9\u517b\u524d\u9014\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

3.4\u00a0\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4f18\u52bf<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u85fb\u4f53\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5229\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u5438\u6536\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4e2d\u65e0\u673a\u5143\u7d20\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u5404\u5143\u7d20\u95f4\u542b\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9002\u5b9c\u505a\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u65e0\u673a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u8865\u5145\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u3001VE\u3001\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\u3001\u7852\u3001\u5929\u7136\u86cb\u767d\u7b49\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u76d0\u85fb<\/a>\u4e2d\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u5176\u53cd\u3001\u987a\u5f0f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6309\u8fd11:1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u542b\u6709\u591a\u7cd6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20\u7684\u5f02\u6784\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u6548\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

4\uff0e\u524d\u666f\u5c55\u671b<\/span><\/h2>\n

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