{"id":5689,"date":"2018-02-18T21:09:59","date_gmt":"2018-02-18T13:09:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=5689"},"modified":"2018-02-18T21:14:57","modified_gmt":"2018-02-18T13:14:57","slug":"coccolithophores","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/coccolithophores.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\uff09 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7 \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5149\u8bed\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u6280\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aLeadingtec<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4fde\u5efa\u4e2d\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1aScophy117\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4fde\u5efa\u4e2d\u535a\u58eb\u7cfb\u5217\u85fb\u7c7b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5fae\u85fb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u5e94\u7528<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u85fb\u57f9\u517b\u7b80\u4ecb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u56db\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u7d2b\u7403\u85fb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u96e8\u751f\u7ea2\u7403\u85fb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u516d\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u867e\u9752\u7d20\u4e0e\u5176\u529f\u6548<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e03\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u76d0\u85fb\u4e0e\u03b2-\u80e1\u841d\u535c\u7d20<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u516b\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5730\u6728\u8033\u3001\u53d1\u83dc\u548c\u845b\u4ed9\u7c73<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u4e5d\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u5fae\u85fb\u4e0e\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u5341\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u88f8\u85fb\uff08Euglena\uff09<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7bc7\u2014\u2014\u87ba\u65cb\u85fb\uff08\u4e00\uff09<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb \u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u7bc7\u2014\u2014 \u5c0f\u7403\u85fb<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4fde\u5efa\u4e2d\u535a\u58eb\u7cfb\u5217\u85fb\u7c7b\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5149\u8bed\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5fae\u85fb\uff08\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91\uff09 \u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7 \u5171\u751f\u85fb\u4e4b\u866b\u9ec4\u85fb<\/a><\/span><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

1\uff0e\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u7403\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u6d77\u6d0b\u5fae\u85fb\uff0c\u4e3a\u97ad\u6bdb\u85fb\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\uff08\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u80fd\u6e38\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u80fd\u6e38\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8986\u76d6\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u9499\u8d28\u5916\u58f3\uff0c\u53c8\u6210\u4e3a\u9499\u677f\u91d1\u85fb\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u542b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u548c\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20c\uff0cEhrenberg 1836\u5e74\u5728\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e7f\u5e03\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u85fb\u7c7b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u5e03\u5728\u9633\u5149\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u6d0b\u6d0b\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe1. \u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fbEmiliania huxleyi\u00a0\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5206\u5e03\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5916\u5f62\u975e\u5e38\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5c0f\u789f\u7247\uff08\u9cde\u7247\uff09\uff0c6-30\u7247\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u56e2\u5916\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7403\u5f62\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c0f\u789f\u7247\u79f0\u4e3a\u9897\u77f3\uff08coccoliths\uff09\uff0c\u8d28\u5730\u4e3a\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff08\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u6001\uff09\u3001\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u82b1\u7eb9\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5f53\u7ec6\u80de\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u5916\u58f3\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u6c34\u5e95\u77ff\u5316\u540e\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u7684\u5ca9\u5c42\u2014\u2014\u201c\u767d\u57a9\u201d\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u4e2a\u5934\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u4ece5\u5230100\u5fae\u7c73\u6563\u5e03\uff0c\u800c\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u7a7f\u9762\u5927\u5c0f\u4ece2\u523025\u5fae\u7c73\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8910\u8272\u7684\u8272\u7d20\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u56f4\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u5916\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u56fe2.\u00a0\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff08\u6839\u636e\u591a\u79cd\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7279\u5f81\u7efc\u5408\u800c\u6210\uff09\u3002P1\u4e3a\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e2d\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u201c\u86cb\u767d\u6838\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u86cb\u767d\u6838P2\u5728Emiliania\u548c\u00a0Gephyrocapsa\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u5916\u56f4\u9ed1\u8272\u6807\u8bb0\u793a\u610f\u4e3a\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u5bc6\u70b9\u6807\u8bb0\u793a\u610f\u4e3a\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u3002CL\uff1a\u67f1\u72b6\u80da\u3001Cv\uff1a\u5f62\u6210\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5668\u3001D\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u6269\u5927\u90e8\u4f4d\uff1bF\uff1a\u97ad\u6bdb\uff1bH\uff1a\u9644\u7740\u97ad\u6bdb\uff1bM\uff1a\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\uff1bN\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\uff1bP1\uff1a\u7c7b\u56ca\u4f53\u8d2f\u7a7f\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u6838\uff1bP2\uff1a\u5fae\u7ba1\u8d2f\u7a7f\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u6838\uff1bPER\uff1a\u5916\u56f4\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\uff1bRe\uff1a\u7f51\u72b6\u4f53\uff1bSC\uff1a\u672a\u77ff\u5316\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5c51\u3002\uff08Billard & Innouye, 2004\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

2.\u5206\u7c7b<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u5fae\u85fb\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e2a\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u6df1\u7a76\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u9009\u4e2a\u522b\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u4e8b\u5c31\u884c\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5206\u7c7b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u76ee\u524d\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5206\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u5c5e\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7eb2\uff08Prymnesiophyceae\uff0c\u6709\u79f0\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7eb2\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5206\u51fa\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7eb2\u53eb\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08\u4e9a\uff09\u7eb2\uff08Coccolithophyceae\uff09\uff0c\uff08\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7531\u5df4\u592b\u85fb\u7eb2Pavlovophyceae\u548c\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7eb2Prymnesiophyceae\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u7eb2\u7ec4\u6210\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7c7b\u8ddf\u5176\u4ed6\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u641e\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u201cSAR\u201d\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u8fd8\u63a5\u8fd1\u70b9 [\u4e0d\u7b49\u97ad\u6bdb\u751f\u7269(Stramenopiles)\uff0c\u56ca\u6ce1\u866b(Alveolates)\uff0c\u6709\u5b54\u866b(Rhizaria)\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cSAR\u201d\u7ec4\u5408]\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7eb2\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u6839\u7b49\u957f\u6216\u63a5\u8fd1\u7b49\u957f\u7684\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u97ad\u6bdb\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u79cd\u7c7b\u7ec6\u80de\u4f53\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u6709\u673a\u6216\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7eb2\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u82b1\u6837\u5404\u5f02\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7279\u5f81\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u8986\u76d6\u6240\u6709\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e0b\u5206\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u76ee\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4e9b\u79cd\u7c7b\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5f52\u5c5e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u6709\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u9897\u77f3\u201d\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u7edf\u79f0\uff08\u6709\u540c\u884c\u5c31\u78b0\u5230\u201c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u201d\u6ca1\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd9\u9897\u77f3\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u591a\u4e2a\u6307\u5934\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u3002\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7c7b\u5f62\u6001\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7ec6\u80de\u4f53\u8986\u76d6\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u9499\u8d28\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u6001\uff08calcite\uff09\u548c\u6587\u77f3\u6001\uff08aragonite\uff09\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9499\u8d28\u79cd\u7c7b\u8fd8\u6709\u7845\u8d28\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u7845\u85fb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe3.\u00a0\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4eb2\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u4e0d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\uff0c\u79cd\u540d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\uff0c\u6c49\u5b57\u867d\u5c0f\u5012\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u56fe\u4e2d\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e86\u5df4\u592b\u85fb\u7eb2\u548c\u666e\u6797\u85fb\u7eb2\u4e2d\u53ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u9897\u77f3\u7c7b\u578b\u7b49\uff08Hagino & Young\uff0c2015)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e0e\u9897\u77f3\u5f62\u6001<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u901a\u5e38\u6839\u636e\u85fb\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u5176\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b\uff0c\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff08Heterococcoliths, HET\uff09\u3001\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff08Holococcoliths, HOL\uff09\u548c\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff08Nannoliths, NAN\uff09\uff08\u81ea\u5df1\u778e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u662f\u7531\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u5355\u5143\u5448\u5f84\u5411\u6392\u5217\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u662f\u7531\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u83f1\u9762\u4f53\u6676\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u673a\u57fa\u4f53\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u533a\u5206\u51fa180\u79cd\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c90\u79cd\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u548c10\u79cd\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u5206\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u96be\u4ee5\u5f52\u7c7b\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u771f\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0a\u56fe\u597d\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe4. \u8fd9\u7ec4\u56fe\u4e3a\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u85fb\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u662f\u76d8\u789f\u72b6<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\"<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe5. \u4ee5\u5c5eSyracosphaera\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u79cd\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7279\u522b\u660e\u663e<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe6. \u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u677f\u72b6\u7247\u72b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe7.\u00a0\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u7403\uff09\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5f52\u7c7b\uff0c\u5982Alisphaera gaudii,\u00a0\u6709\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u79cd\u8868\u578b\u4f3c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u72b6\uff08polycrater\uff0cPOL\uff0c\u6587\u77f3\u800c\u975e\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\uff09\u3002\u53c8\u5982Ceratolithus cristatus,\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u5c31\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u897f\u7530\uff1fnishidae, \u9897\u77f3\u7ffc\u72b6coccolithomorpha\u548c\u7b8d\u5f62hoops\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u8be5\u5c5e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9a6c\u978d\u5f62\u9897\u77f3\uff08Ceratoliths, CER, \u5c5e\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff1f\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

4. \u751f\u6d3b\u53f2<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7c7b\u6709\u5355\u500d\u4f53-\u53cc\u500d\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u90fd\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6709\u6027\u5206\u88c2\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe8. \u9897\u77f3\u85fbCoccolithus pelagicus\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u53ca\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u5747\u6709\u4e8c\u5206\u88c2\u6cd5\u65e0\u6027\u751f\u6b96\uff0c\u4e14\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u5f62\u6001\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u4e3a\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\uff08\u914d\u5b50\u751f\u6b96\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u5219\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e24\u79cd\u9897\u77f3\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5b58\u5728\u6b64\u73b0\u8c61\uff08\u5982\u56fe9.\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u7ec6\u80de\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe8. \u9897\u77f3\u85fbCoccolithus pelagicus\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53f2\uff08(Billard and Inouye 2004\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe9.\u00a0\u5f02\u6676\u548c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u662f\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u662f\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e24\u79cd\u9897\u77f3\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\uff08\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

5. \u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u662f\u7531\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u7684\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f6c\u8fd0\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u4f53\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u8fd8\u672a\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u6709\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e5f\u662f\u9ad8\u5c14\u57fa\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5728\u80de\u4f53\u97ad\u6bdb\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6216\u90bb\u8fd1\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u3002\u7b49\u97ad\u91d1\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Isochrysidales\uff09\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u5f62\u6210\u9499\u8d28\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5185\u8d28\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u6db2\u6ce1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8054\u63a5\u5230\u6838\u819c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u9499\u8d28\u9cde\u7247\u3002\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91c7\u96c6\u7684Alisphaera\uff08\u6d77\u77f3\u85fb\uff1f\uff09\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7ec4\u5408\u9897\u77f3\u578b\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6587\u77f3\uff08\u6001\uff09\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u8fd8\u672a\u6709\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

6. \u5f02\u5f62\u4e16\u754c<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe10. \u9897\u77f3\u85fbMichaelsarsia elegans<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fe\uff08\u56fe10.\uff09\u7edd\u5bf9\u6709\u661f\u9645\u5927\u7247\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u5fae\u85fb\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u4ece\u5927\u6d77\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u661f\u8fb0\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fbM. elegans\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53d8\u5f02\u5f62\u7684\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u9644\u80a2\u72b6\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8718\u86db\u7684\u817f\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe11.\u00a0\u51e0\u79cd\u6709\u9644\u80a2\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u770b\u7740\u771f\u50cf\u52a8\u7269\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

M. elegans\u53ca\u56fe11\u4e2d\u51e0\u79cd\u957f\u817f\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5747\u5c5e\u4e8eSyracosphaeraceae\uff08\u6761\u7ed3\u7403\u85fb\u79d1\uff1f\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5982\u8be5\u79d1\u7684\u5c5eSyracosphaera\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u8fde\u6210\u957f\u94fe\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u957f\u957f\u7684\u9644\u80a2\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f20\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u6536\u62e2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76d8\u65cb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u56fe12\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u518d\u770b\u770b\u53f3\u4e0b\u89d2\u7684M.\u00a0adriaticus\uff0c\u8981\u8bf4\u5b83\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u539f\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5dee\u554a\uff1f\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe12.\u00a0\u9644\u80a2\u9897\u77f3\u80fd\u653e\u80fd\u6536\u80fd\u76d8\u65cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

7. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5386\u53f2<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u53c8\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u8f83\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u5316\u77f3\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5316\u77f3\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7403\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u548c\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u5206\u522b\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e0a\u4e09\u53e0\u7eaa\uff08~2.25\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u548c\u4e0b\u4f8f\u7f57\u7eaa\uff08~1.18\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u53e0\u7eaa\u548c\u4f8f\u7f57\u7eaa\u4ea4\u754c\u671f\uff08\u7ea62.05\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u5927\u706d\u7edd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u4f8f\u7f57\u7eaa\u548c\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u7269\u79cd\u706d\u7edd\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u574e\u5e15\u9636\u548c\u9ea6\u65af\u91cc\u5e0c\u7279\u9636\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5cf0\u503c\uff088000\u81f36800\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7a81\u7136\u6d88\u5931\u4e8690%\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\uff08\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa-\u65e9\u7b2c\u4e09\u7eaa\u5927\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u9668\u661f\u649e\u51fb\uff09\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9668\u661f\u649e\u51fb\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\uff08\u786b\uff09\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d77\u6d0b\u9499\u8d28\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c11\u6570\u5b58\u6d3b\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u5728\u5927\u6d88\u4ea1\u65f6\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u7e41\u751f\u3002\u7136\u800c\u65b0\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u4ee3\u79cd\u7c7b\u53c8\u8fc5\u901f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e86\u524d\u8005\uff08\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e30\u5ea6\u5728\u53e4\u65b0\u4e16\u665a\u671f\u5230\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\u65e9\u671f\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\u4e2d\u671f\u5230\u6e10\u65b0\u4e16\u53c8\u8fc5\u901f\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u65b0\u4e16\u6062\u590d\u53c8\u5728\u4e0a\u65b0\u4e16\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u4e16\u6d88\u51cf\uff08\u5982\u56fe13.\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe13.\u00a0\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\uff08Monteiro et al., 2017\uff09\u3002(A) \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u4e30\u5ea6\u3002E\/O\uff0c\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\/\u6e10\u65b0\u4e16\uff0c\u51b0\u5ddd\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\uff1bPETM\uff0c\u4e16\u6781\u6696\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u53e4\u65b0\u4e16\/\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\uff09\uff1bK\/Pg\uff0c\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa\/\u53e4\u8fd1\u7eaa\uff1bOAE\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7f3a\u6c27\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1bT-OAE\uff0c\u6258\u5c14\u9636\u6d77\u6d0b\u7f3a\u6c27\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1bT\/J\uff0c\u4e09\u53e0\u7eaa\/\u4f8f\u7f57\u7eaa\uff1bP\/T\uff0c\u4e8c\u53e0\u7eaa\/\u4e09\u53e0\u7eaa\uff1bmass ext\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5927\u706d\u7edd\u3002 (B) \u4e3b\u8981\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u66f4\u66ff\u548c\u5f62\u6001\u7c7b\u7fa4\u7684\u5316\u77f3\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5899\u578b\uff08\u5f02\u6676\uff09\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff08\u9897\u77f3\u5177\u6709\u72ed\u7a84\u5899\u578b\u7684\u73af\uff09\uff0c\u76fe\u578b\uff08\u5f02\u6676\uff09\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u76fe\u677f\u4e92\u76f8\u5361\u4f4d\u6784\u6210\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5fae\u6676\u4f53\u6784\u6210\uff09\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u9c81\u7279\u7403\uff08Braarudosphaera\uff0c\u5e03\u62c9\u9c81\u7279\u7403\u85fb\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e94\u8fb9\u5f62\u7684\u7247\u72b6\u5fae\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u5c42\u53e0\u6784\u6210\u5341\u4e8c\u9762\u4f53\u9897\u77f3\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u9499\u6c9f\uff08Calciosolenia\uff0c\u9499\u6c9f\u85fb\u5c5e\uff0c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u83f1\u5f62\u5899\u72b6\u9897\u77f3\uff09\uff1b \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5c5e\uff08Coccolithus\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u800c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u65b0\u751f\u4ee3\u5c5e\u79cd\uff09\uff0c\u91d1\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Isochrysidales\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u76ee\u5c5e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86Emiliania\uff0c Gephyrocapsa\u548cReticulofenestra\u7b49\u79cd\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u6a2a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5927\u6d88\u4ea1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ca\u53e4\u6d77\u6d0b\/\u53e4\u6c14\u5019\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/span><\/p>\n

9. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e0e\u53e4\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u91cd\u5efa<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5e74\u4ee3\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6837\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u5c11\uff1b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u6240\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\u53ca\u5730\u5c42\u5b66\u6f14\u53d8\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u768450\u591a\u5e74\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\uff08\u7fa4\uff09\u5185\uff0c\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u589e\u5927\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u7ecf\u5e38\u53ef\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53e4\u6d77\u6d0b\u73af\u5883\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6c34\u56e2\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u51b0\u671f-\u95f4\u51b0\u671f\u201d\u5468\u671f\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6c34\u56e2\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u7ec4\u6210\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u5c42\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6d3b\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u5730\u5c42\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u7b49\u540c\u4e0a\u8986\u6c34\u56e2\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u5f97\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u5982\u51b7\u6c34\u548c\u6e29\u6c34\u6c34\u56e2\u4e2dE. huxleyi \u5f62\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6784\u6210\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u76f4\u5f84>4.5\u03bcm\u7684E. huxleyi\u5728\u51b7\u6c34\u56e2\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u8f83\u4e3a\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u76f4\u5f84>4.5\u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u5316\u77f3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u754c\u5b9a\u5730\u8d28\u5e74\u4ee3\u51b7\u70ed\u6c34\u56e2\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5982\u91d1\u85fb\u76ee\uff08Isochrysidales\uff09\u6210\u5458\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u9971\u548c\u70ef\u916e\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u53cd\u6620\u8be5\u7269\u79cd\u751f\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6c34\u6e29\uff0c\u70ef\u916e\u5177\u6709\u5bf9\u6297\u6210\u5ca9\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e0a\u6eaf\u52301.05\u4ebf\u5e74\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6d77\u6d0b\u6838\u5fc3\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u70ef\u916e\u542b\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u53e4\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u4f4e\u900f\u5149\u533a\u57df\u85fb\u7c7b\uff08\u5982F. profunda\uff09\u751f\u5b58\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u4f4e\u900f\u5149\u533a\u57df\u5149\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5149\u5728\uff08\u4e0a\u5c42\uff09\u9ad8\u900f\u5149\u5c42\u7684\u7684\u900f\u5c04\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u9ad8\u900f\u5149\u5c42\u533a\u57df\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u4e30\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8be5\u5c42\u7684\u8425\u517b\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ca\u6c34\u5c42\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f9d\u636e\u4f4e\u900f\u5149\u533a\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u9499\u8d28\u5fae\u5316\u77f3\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e30\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6790\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u4ee3\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe14. \u4e00\u4e9b\u9897\u77f3\u5316\u77f3\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u9897\u77f3\u82b1\u6837\u6bd4\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff08www.ucl.ac.uk\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

10\uff0e\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u642c\u8fd0\u6765\u7684\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u5316\u77f3\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u81f32.25\u4ebf\u5e74\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7c7b\u7fa4\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\uff08\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\uff09\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e09\u53e0\u7eaa\u665a\u671f\u3002\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u66f4\u65e9\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u9057\u4f20\u8fdb\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4ece\u5176\u4ed6\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5206\u5316\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u65b0\u8fdc\u53e4\u7eaa\uff0812\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7c7b\u7fa4\u5728\u8fd9\u4e4b\u95f4\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u77ff\u5316\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u53ca\u5176\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u5355\u5411\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u5ca9\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u7269\u79cd\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u8fdb\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u4ec5\u88ab\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u660e\u663e\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u6270\u52a8\u6240\u6253\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e72\u6270\u4e0e\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa-\u53e4\u8fd1\u7eaa\u754c\u7ebf\u5927\u706d\u7edd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u5173\uff080.66\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u6d88\u5931\u4e8690%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u59cb\u65b0\u4e16\u548c\u6e10\u65b0\u4e16\u7684\u51b0\u5ddd\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u76843\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7c7b\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u968f\u7740\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9ad8\u9499\u5316\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0e\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u53e4\u8fd1\u7eaa\u548c\u767d\u57a9\u7eaa\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u4ee3\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7fa4\u4f53\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u4ece\u5f62\u6001\u5b66\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u90fd\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u5916\u9aa8\u9abc\u7403\u56e2\u5305\u56f4\u7740\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec6\u80de\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u6392\u5217\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8303\u56f4\u7531\u7403\u5f62\u5230\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\uff0c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4ece3\u523030\u03bcm\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4ece6\u4e2a\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5706\u76d8\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u5230\u6709\u88c5\u9970\u6216\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7a81\u51fa\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u957f\u523a\u3001\u5587\u53ed\u72b6\u548c\u70e4\u67b6\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u53ea\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u800c\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u662f\u7531\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u6784\u6210\u7684\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u500d\u4f53\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d8\u5316\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u201c\u5355\u500d-\u53cc\u500d\u4f53\u201d\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe15.\u00a0\u73b0\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e8e\u4e16\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\uff08Monteiro et al., 2017\uff09\u3002 (A) Coccolithus pelagicus, (B) Calcidiscus leptoporus, (C) Braarudosphaera bigelowii, (D) Gephyrocapsa oceanica, (E) E. huxleyi,\u00a0(F) Discosphaera tubifera, (G) Rhabdosphaera clavigera, (H) Calciosolenia murrayi, (I) Umbellosphaera irregularis, (J) Gladiolithus flabellatus, (K and L) Florisphaera profunda, (M) Syracosphaera pulchra, (N) Helicosphaera carteri\u3002\uff08\u6807\u5c3a=5\u03bcm\uff09.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5f02\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u7684\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u5171\u751f\u7684\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5f84\u5411\u9635\u5217\u5f62\u6210\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7269\u79cd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684(0.1\u03bcm)\uff0c\u7b49\u8f74\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u83f1\u9762\u4f53\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u57fa\u4f53\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5f02\u6676\u548c\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u65e9\u4e2d\u751f\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff08\u642d\u5efa\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e0a\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u6548\u5e94\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5728\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e2d\u5f62\u6001\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4fdd\u5b88\u6027\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u4f18\u52bf\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

11. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e4b\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u8282\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u662f\u642c\u8fd0\u6765\u7684\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u77ff\u5316\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u9499\u677f\uff09\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7845\u85fb\u5f62\u6210\u7845\u8d28\u9aa8\u67b6\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u7532\u85fb\u4f7f\u7528\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u677f\u548c\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u6709\u673a\u677f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f69\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u6c42\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u5f62\u6001\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u73af\u5883\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u642d\u5efa\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u8054\u7cfb\u6240\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe16.\u00a0\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5176\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u9897\u77f3\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u56fe16.\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5be1\u8425\u517b\u6d77\u533a\u7684\u4e24\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0cU.\u00a0irregularis\u00a0\u548cD.\u00a0tubifera\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u52a8\u578b\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u800c\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u7403\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5f62\u4f53\u5927\u3001\u5587\u53ed\u72b6\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6709\u673a\u56e2\u3002\u4e2d\u7b49\u8425\u517b\u548c\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u662fGephyrocapsa\u00a0(\u5305\u62ecE. huxleyi)\uff0cC.\u00a0pelagicus, \u548c\u00a0C. leptoporus\u4e4b\u7c7b\u5e26\u6709\u6241\u5e73\u789f\u72b6\uff08\u6241\u76d8\u72b6\uff09\u9897\u77f3\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u8f83\u6df1\u7684\u4e9a\u900f\u5149\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u662fF.\u00a0profunda\u548cG.\u00a0flabellatus\u7b49\u6e38\u52a8\u578b\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u7403\u4f53\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u5200\u7247\u72b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u9002\u5e94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u3002E. huxleyi\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u533a\u57df\u7684\u73af\u5883\u63a7\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u54cd\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ee4\u4eba\u597d\u5947\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u7c7b\u578b\u4ecd\u7136\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe17.\u00a0\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08E. huxleyi\uff09\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u53ca\u9897\u77f3\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u8868\u578b\uff08\u5f15\u81eaphys.org\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u5e03\u79cd\uff0c\u968f\u5206\u5e03\u6d77\u533a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5176\u9897\u77f3\u8868\u578b\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53e6\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u89c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

12. \u751f\u7269\u9499\u5316\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u9499\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u8005\u5728\u9057\u4f20\u4e0a\u4fdd\u7559\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6709\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5206\u6790\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9499\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u85fb\u4f53\u5e26\u6765\u67d0\u4e9b\u76ca\u5904\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff081\uff09\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9499\u5316\u662f\u4e3a\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u78b3\u6d53\u7f29\u673a\u5236\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u7ec6\u80de\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u603b\u78b1\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347CO2\u5206\u538b\u3002\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\u770b\uff0c\u9499\u5316\u5e76\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u5f62\u6210\u78b3\u6d53\u7f29\u670d\u52a1\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u5b8c\u6210\u5355\u5c42\u6216\u4ea4\u53e0\u8986\u76d6\u7ec6\u80de\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u9499\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9499\u5316\u4e0e\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u78b3\u4f9b\u5e94\u76f8\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5177\u6709\u6563\u5c04\u5149\u7ebf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u5230\u8272\u7d20\u4f53\u7684\u51e0\u7387\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3002\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5149\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6df1\u900f\u5149\u5c42\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u610f\u4e49\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u5982F. profunda\uff08\u9897\u77f3\u7ed3\u6784\u4f3c\u96f7\u8fbe\u76d8\uff09\u548c G. flabellatus\uff0850-150\u7c73\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09\uff08\u89c1\u56fe16.\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5149\u4f24\u5bb3\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e0a\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9499\u5316\u5177\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ec6\u80de\u514d\u53d7\u5149\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5f3a\u5149\u6761\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u9499\u677f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7ec6\u80de\u6321\u5149\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\uff09\u6216\u8005\u6563\u53d1\u6389\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u9762\u9897\u77f3\u5c42\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7d2b\u5916\u7684\u5f3a\u5f31\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff083\uff09\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5be1\u8425\u517b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6df1\u5904\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u201c\u538b\u8231\u77f3\u201d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5c06\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u6c89\u964d\u5230\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5438\u6536\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u6c89\u964d\u7684\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe\u5341\u500d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u5176\u8fd0\u52a8\u578b\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u53ef\u89c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff084\uff09\u6297\u4fb5\u67d3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u7684\u201c\u76d4\u7532\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u88ab\u4fb5\u5165\u7ec6\u80de\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3E. huxleyi\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u80fd\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u85fb\u534e\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u9700\u8981\u7a7f\u8fc7\u9897\u77f3\u7403\u58f3\u8fbe\u5230\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u9499\u5316\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u62b5\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe18. \u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6709\u76ca\u4f5c\u7528\uff08Monteiro et al., 2017\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

13. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c7b\u7fa4\u8bde\u751f\uff08\u7ea62.25\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\u5230\u8fdb\u5316\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u67094000\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u706d\u7edd\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5b58\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u7ea6280\u79cd\uff0c90\u79cd\u662f\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684190\u79cd\u4e2d\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec90\u79cd\u540c\u6676\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff09\uff0c\u4ec5\u67092\u79cd\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5927\u6d0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u85fb\u534e\uff0c\u5373\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fbE. huxleyi\u00a0\u548c\u5927\u6d0b\u6865\u77f3\u85fbG. oceanica\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe19. \u536b\u661f\u62cd\u6444\u76841999\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u5eb7\u6c83\u5c14\uff08Cornwall\uff09\u5357\u90e8\u6d77\u57df\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08E. huxleyi\uff09\u85fb\u534e\uff08\u767d\u6c34\u73b0\u8c61\uff09\uff08\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005Steve Groom\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u7684\u6e29\u5e26\u5bcc\u8425\u517b\u533a\u57df\u548c\u8fd1\u6781\u5730\u533a\u57df\u5230\u957f\u4e45\u8d2b\u8425\u517b\u7684\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8fd1\u6781\u5730\u3001\u6e29\u5e26\u548c\u70ed\u5e26\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5927\u7ea6\u8d21\u732e\u4e861%\u523010%\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\/\u751f\u7269\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u85fb\u534e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u523040%\u3002\u4e0e\u6709\u5b54\u866b\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u9499\u5316\u751f\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b83\u4eec\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u201c\u96e8\u201d\uff0c\u964d\u843d\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6d77\u6c34\u5782\u76f4\u68af\u5ea6\u78b1\u6027\uff08\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u6cf5\u89d2\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u9897\u77f3\u96e8\u201d\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u5730\u8d28\u8868\u5c42\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u5e8a\u78b3\u7d2f\u79ef\u7269\u5bf9\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u5728\u5730\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u77ff\u7269\u9897\u77f3\u5728\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4f20\u8f93\u81f3\u6df1\u6d77\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u538b\u8231\u77f3\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0bCO2\u5782\u76f4\u68af\u5ea6\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u4e4b\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5faa\u73af\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u662f\u5730\u7403\u8bf8\u5143\u7d20\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5927\u6c14\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u6536\u5e76\u52a0\u5165\u6709\u673a\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u6c14\u4f53\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\uff08\u5982\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u4e8c\u7532\u786b\u919a\uff09\u3002\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u78b3\u3001\u6c27\u3001\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u786b\u548c\u94c1\uff09\u5728\u77ed\u671f\uff08\u5982\u51e0\u5929\u5230\u5343\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\uff09\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6d77\u6d0b\u6ede\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u9499\u548c\u9541\uff08\u5206\u522b\u4e3a1\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u548c1.3\u5343\u4e07\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4e8e\u6d77\u5e95\u4f20\u64ad\u901f\u7387\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u78b3\u548c\u9499\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u6700\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u5728\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe20. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff08Luka \u0160upraha\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u78b3\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u8bde\u751f\u76842\u4ebf\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5730\u7403\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u548c\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u591a\u91cd\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5168\u7403\u7684\u78b3\u5143\u7d20\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u50a8\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u76f8\u4e92\u914d\u5408\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u50a8\u5c42\u662f\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5c42\uff0c\u542b6\u4ebf\u00a0PgC\uff081015\u514b\u78b3\uff09\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u62e5\u67094\u4e07 PgC\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\uff0cDIC\uff09\uff1b\u4e24\u4e2a\u50a8\u5c42\u7531\u542b\u6709150PgC\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\u751f\u7269\u5708\u5360\u67092000\u00a0PgC\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u5708\u518d\u589e\u52a0750 PgC\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662fCO2\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5927\u6c14\u4e2dCO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u5927\u7ea6\u662f380\u591appm\uff0c\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5982\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10\u3001\u6c34\u6ce5\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u571f\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u7ea63.3 PgC\u3002\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u78b3\u7684\u901a\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6d77\u6d0b\u5728\u78b3\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e3b\u5bfc\u89d2\u8272\uff08\u53d6\u4ee3\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u78b3\u50a8\u5c42\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u5c42\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u533a\u57df\u5185\u5bf9CO2\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u8d77\u5230\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u7269\u8d28\u6392\u5165\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2dCO2\u7684\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u6cf5\uff08\u8f93\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff09\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u751f\u7269\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u6392\u653e\u62b5\u6d88\u4e86CO2\u7684\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0CO2\u7684\u51c0\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\u53cd\u5411\u6cf5\uff08\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u5927\u6c14\uff09\u3002\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\u548c\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u964d\u96e8\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff08Cinorg\/Corg\uff09\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cRain ratio\u201d\uff08\u964d\u96e8\u7387\uff1f\uff09\u3002\u751f\u7269\u754c\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7269\u8d28\u4f1a\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u201c\u5524\u9192\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u4e5f\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4ece\u4e0a\u5c42\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u7684CO2\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u662f\u7531\u201cRain ratio\u201d\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\uff0c\u201cRain ratio\u201d\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5927\u6c14\u4e0e\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u9762\u7684CO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5728\u201cRain ratio\u201d\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u6709\u673a\u9897\u7c92\u548c\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u9897\u77f3\uff08\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u538b\u8231\u77f3\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u65b9\u89e3\u77f3\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6df1\u6d77\u4e2d\u6c89\u79ef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9499\u8d28\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u96ea\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u673a\u78b3\u6cf5\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6309\u7167\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u4f5c\u7528\uff08\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u7387\u5927\u4e8e\u6eb6\u89e3\u901f\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u5343\u5e74\u53ef\u7d2f\u8ba110mm-100mm\u539a\u5ea6\u3002\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u7ea648%\u9762\u79ef\u7684\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\u542b\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6c89\u79ef\u6216\u57cb\u85cf\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u677f\u5757\u6784\u9020\u8fd0\u52a8\u5728\u4fef\u51b2\u5e26\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c06\u6d77\u5e95\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5927\u9646\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u53e4\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u5ca9\u77f3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u3001\u767d\u4e91\u5ca9[CaCO3\u548cCaMg(CO3)2]\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002CO2\u4ece\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u706b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u706b\u5c71\u6392\u6c14\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5730\u58f3\u6784\u9020\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u628a\u4ee5\u524d\u57cb\u85cf\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u5ca9\u77f3\u9686\u8d77\u5230\u5730\u8868\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5b83\u4eec\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u98ce\u5316\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u5ca9\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u98ce\u5316\u4ece\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u5438\u6536CO2\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6cb3\u6d41\u5411\u6d77\u6d0b\u91ca\u653e\u6210\u5206\u79bb\u5b50\uff08\u5982Ca2+\u3001HCO3\u2212\u3001Si4+\u3001Mg2+\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79bb\u5b50\u88ab\u6d6e\u6e38\u690d\u7269\u6240\u5229\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u76f4\u63a5\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u4ea7\u751f\u7684CO2\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u7136\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u800c\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u662f\u7531\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u4ee3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u9499\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9499\u662f\u73b0\u4e16\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001pH\u503c\u548c\u538b\u529b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u636e\u4fe1\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u9499\u5faa\u73af\u5728\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u7a33\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e76\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u9499\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u5faa\u73af\u4e0e\u65e0\u673a\u78b3\u5faa\u73af\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u8fde\u5e76\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u6d77\u6d0b\u78b1\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u6c14CO2\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u9499\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u662f\u7531\u51e0\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u88681\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u751f\u7269\u6e90\u6027\u4ecb\u5bfc\u7684\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u57cb\u85cf\uff0c\u4ece\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u9664\u53bb\u9499\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u70ed\u6db2\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08hydrothermal process\uff09\u548c\uff083\uff09\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u5316\uff08dolomitization\uff09\u662fCa2+\u7684\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\uff084+5\uff09\u542b\u9499\u5ca9\u77f3\u7684\u98ce\u5316\u548c\u968f\u540e\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u9499\u5316\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u6b64\u8d77\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u88681. \u9499\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u751f\u7269\u6e90\u9499\u5316<\/span><\/td>\nCa2+\u00a0+ 2HCO3- \u00e0\u00a0CaCO3\u00a0+ H2O + CO2<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u70ed\u6db2\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span><\/td>\nMg2+\u00a0+ Ca\u2212basalt\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0Ca2+\u00a0+ Mg\u2212basalt<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u767d\u4e91\u77f3\u5316<\/span><\/td>\n2CaCO3\u00a0+ Mg2+\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0MgCa(CO3)2\u00a0+ Ca2+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u98ce\u5316<\/span><\/td>\nCaCO3\u00a0+ H2O + CO2\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0Ca2+\u00a0+ 2HCO\u2212<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u98ce\u5316<\/span><\/td>\nCaSiO3\u00a0+ H2O + 2CO2\u00a0\u00e0\u00a0SiO2\u00a0+ Ca2+\u00a0+ 2HCO\u2212<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

14. \u201c\u5e26\u58f3\u201d\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56de\u770b\u672c\u6587\u56fe3.\uff0c\u6709\u4e2a\u9ed1\u8272\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u85fb\u53ebHyalolithus neolepis\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u85fb\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u7269\u77ff\u5316\u4e0d\u662f\u9499\u77ff\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u7845\u85fb\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7845\u77ff\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u6709\u5b54\u866b\u3001\u7532\u85fb\u548c\u7845\u85fb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u6216\u8005\u6d6e\u6e38\u52a8\u7269\u4e5f\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u62ab\u7532\u5e26\u58f3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u77ff\u5316\u6216\u5e26\u58f3\u529f\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5316\u5f97\u6765\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u95f4\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c1a\u5c5e\u60ac\u5ff5\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u653e\u51e0\u4e2a\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u7a0d\u5fae\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0b\uff0c\u8c01\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u957f\u5f97\u6f02\u4eae\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe23.\u00a0\u5b9a\u97ad\u85fb\u95e8\u4e0b\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u975e\u9499\u8d28\u7684\u201c\u5e26\u58f3\u201d\u79cd\u7c7b\u4ee5\u53ca\u62ab\u7740\u9897\u77f3\u5916\u76ae\u7684\u866b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

15. \u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6d53\u5ea6\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6d77\u6d0b\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u5316\u5b66\uff08\u7ec4\u6210\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u9499\u5316\u5ea6\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e9a\u5357\u6781-\u5357\u6781\u533a\u57df\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5730\u7406\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb25\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fbE. huxleyi\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u533a\u57df\u5411\u6781\u70b9\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u57281990\u5e74\u524d\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u53ea\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u5357\u6781\u6781\u9762\uff08\u5357\u6781\u5708\u8303\u56f4\uff09\u7684\u5317\u65b9\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u6781\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u62d3\u5c55\u3002\u63a8\u6d4b\u6781\u5730\u6d77\u57df\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u6e29\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u548c\/\u6216\u8d2b\u8425\u517b\u5316\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u8d6b\u6c0f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5411\u6781\u5730\u6d77\u57df\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u7684CO2\u7ea6\u670930%\u88ab\u6d77\u6d0b\u5438\u6536\u3002\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u6d77\u6d0b\u8868\u5c42\u6c34\u7684pH\u503c\u4ece8.18\u964d\u4f4e\u52308.06\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u523021\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u7684pH\u503c\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e0.3\u81f30.4\u3002\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u5c06\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u5177\u6709\u9499\u8d28\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u73ca\u745a\u548c\u6709\u5b54\u866b\uff09\u7684\u9499\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56e0\u8bf8\u591a\u57f9\u517b\u6216\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u672a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u81f4\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684CO2\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9499\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u7578\u53d8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u53c8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0CO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u9499\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u79cd\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u682a\u7cfb\u800c\u5f02\uff08\u5982E. huxleyi\u548cG. oceanica\u79cd\u5185\u9057\u4f20\u5dee\u5f02\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe24. \u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662fE. huxleyi\u548cG. oceanica\u7684\u79cd\u5185\u5f62\u6001\u53ca\u9057\u4f20\u591a\u6837\u6027\u9ad8\uff0cUmbellosphaera tenuis\u7684\u9897\u77f3\u4e5f\u662f\u6a21\u6837\u591a\u591a\uff08\u4ece\u4e0a\u5f80\u4e0b\u5206\u522b\u662f\u2160\u3001\u2161\u3001\u2162a\u3001\u2162b\u3001\u2163\u548cO\u578b\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7531\u9057\u4f20\u6613\u611f\u6027\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u5b9e\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u78b3\u9178\u76d0\u7269\u8d28\u80fd\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u9897\u77f3\u6570\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u4e0epH\u503c\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4f4epH\u533a\u57df\u7684E. huxleyi\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u9499\u5316\u9897\u77f3\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u671f\u5316\u77f3\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u57fa\u56e0\u578b\u3001\u8868\u578b\u53ca\u79cd\u682a\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u4f4epH\u73af\u5883\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u672a\u6765\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u73b0\u5b58\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u9057\u4f20\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u8d28\u65f6\u671f\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u9897\u77f3\u85fb<\/a>
<\/span> \u9897\u77f3\u85fb Coccolithophores<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u56fe25. \u4e0a\u6392\u662fC. leptoporus\uff0c\u4e0b\u6392\u662fC. pelagicus\uff0c\u5de6\u8fb9\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5747\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7167\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e3a\u7528\u4e0d\u540cCO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6837\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u968f\u7740CO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9897\u77f3\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\u52a0\u5f3a\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\uff08Langer, 2005\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u71c3\u70e7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684CO2\u5bf9\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u591a\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8868\u5c42\u6d77\u6c34\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u8425\u517b\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u6df1\u6d77\u7684\u963b\u65ad\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8a00\u53ef\u5b9a\u4e4b\uff0c\u5982\u6e29\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u85fb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6c34\u4f53\u4e2d\u53ef\u5229\u7528CO2\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u540c\u65f6pH\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d77\u6d0b\u6c34\u5c42\u53d8\u5316\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5149\u7167\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7efc\u5408\uff0c\u5bf9\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u662f\u5229\u662f\u5f0a\uff0c\u5c1a\u65e0\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u56fe\u7247\u5982\u975e\u7279\u6b8a\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5747\u6765\u81eahttp:\/\/www.mikrotax.org\/\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\uff08Coccolithophores\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u7403\u77f3\u85fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u6d77\u6d0b\u5fae\u85fb\uff0c\u4e3a\u97ad\u6bdb\u85fb\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\uff08\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u80fd\u6e38\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u80fd\u6e38\u52a8\uff09\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8986\u76d6\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u9499\u8d28\u5916\u58f3\uff0c\u53c8\u6210\u4e3a\u9499\u677f\u91d1\u85fb\u3002\u9897\u77f3\u85fb\u542b\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u548c\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20c\uff0cEhrenberg 1836\u5e74\u5728\u6ce2\u7f57\u7684\u6d77\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e7f\u5e03\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u85fb\u7c7b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u5e03\u5728\u9633\u5149\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u6d0b\u6d0b\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[8],"class_list":["post-5689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-info","tag-microalgae"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5689"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5689"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5689\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}