{"id":7934,"date":"2021-07-15T13:44:41","date_gmt":"2021-07-15T05:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/?p=7934"},"modified":"2021-08-07T09:47:38","modified_gmt":"2021-08-07T01:47:38","slug":"microalgae-of-different-sexes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.leadingtec.cn\/microalgae-of-different-sexes.html","title":{"rendered":"\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u522b\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u7269\u79cd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8fdc\u79bb\u6591\u70b9\u7eff\u85fb\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u51e0\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u85fb\u7c7b\u7206\u70b8\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u751f\u547d\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5c31\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7ea615\u4ebf\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe1\"<\/a>
\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u85fb\u7c7b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u96c4\u6027\u548c\u96cc\u6027\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a Pleodorina starrii \u7684\u7eff\u85fb\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u522b\u2014\u2014\u201c\u96c4\u6027\u201d\u3001\u201c\u96cc\u6027\u201d\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u53cc\u6027\u8005\u201d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe2\"<\/a>
\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6Hisayoshi Nozaki\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u975e\u5e38\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u7f55\u89c1\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u85fb\u7c7b\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u83b7\u53d6\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u771f\u6838\u751f\u7269\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bb8\u591a\u690d\u7269\u7279\u5f81\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec6\u83cc\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u84dd\u85fb\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u84dd\u7eff\u85fb\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u83cc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe3\"<\/a>
\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4ece\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u5de8\u578b\u6d77\u5e26\u7269\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u97ad\u6bdb\u85fb\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u85fb\u7c7b\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u85fb\u7c7b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5982\u6b64\u5e9e\u5927\u3001\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7e41\u6b96\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u85fb\u7c7b\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u514b\u9686\u81ea\u5df1\uff09\u6216\u6709\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff08\u4e0e\u4f34\u4fa3\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5904\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u500d\u4f53\uff08\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u7ec4\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\uff08\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u7ec4\uff09\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u8fd8\u6709\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u96cc\u96c4\u6742\u751f\uff08trioecy\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe4\"<\/a>
\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u56fe4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f46volvocine\u7eff\u85fbP. starrii\u53c8\u4e0e\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u85fb\u7c7b\u7684\u53cc\u6027\u5f62\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u548c\u96cc\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u85fb\u7c7b\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u6709\u7684\u201c\u65b0\u7684\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000P. starrii\u5f62\u621032\u621664\u4e2a\u540c\u6027\u7ec6\u80de\u8425\u517b\u83cc\u843d\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u79fb\u52a8\uff08\u96c4\u6027\uff09\u548c\u5927\u578b\u4e0d\u52a8\uff08\u96cc\u6027\uff09\u6027\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u96c4\u6027\u6027\u7ec6\u80de\u4ee5\u7cbe\u5b50\u5305\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u4f9d\u9644\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u53cc\u6027 P. starrii \u4e24\u8005\u517c\u800c\u6709\u4e4b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u96c4\u6027\u6216\u96cc\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u96c4\u6027\u3001\u96cc\u6027\u6216\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cc\u6027\u8005\u4ea4\u914d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u56fe\uff1a\u6027\u8bf1\u5bfc\u96c4\u6027\u85fb\u7c7b\u7fa4\u843d\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u3002\u5e26\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u7cbe\u5b50\u5305\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff09\u3002\u96c4\u6027\u914d\u5b50\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7279\u522b\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u522b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6df7\u5408\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u4e09\u96cc\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e8c\u500d\u4f53\u751f\u7269\u4e2d\u96cc\u96c4\u5f02\u682a\uff08\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u548c\u96cc\u6027\uff09\u548c\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\uff08\u53ea\u6709\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\uff09\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u6e21\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u201c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u8fc7\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u751f\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u8868\u578b\u7684\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf\"<\/a>
\u5355\u500d\u4f53\u4ea4\u914d\u7cfb\u7edf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u3000\u300030\u5e74\u6765\uff0cHisayoshi Nozaki\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e1c\u4eac\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u76f8\u6a21\u5ddd\u6536\u96c6\u85fb\u7c7b\u6837\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86 2007\u5e74\u548c2013 \u5e74\u4ece\u8be5\u6cb3\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u4e2d\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u5206\u79bb\u4e86\u85fb\u7c7b\u7fa4\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5265\u593a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8425\u517b\u6765\u8bf1\u5bfc\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53cc\u6027\u85fb\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u53cc\u6027\u56e0\u5b50\u201d\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u8be5\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u96c4\u6027\u548c\u96cc\u6027\u7279\u5b9a\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u5206\u5f00\u7684\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u53cc\u6027\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u6709\u96c4\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u96c4\u6027\u6216\u96cc\u6027\u540e\u4ee3\u3002<\/span>
\n\u3000\u3000\u201c\u5728\u5355\u4e00\u751f\u7269\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u5171\u5b58\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u8868\u578b\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u79cd\u7fa4\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5b9e\u5730\u6536\u96c6\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u4ed6volvocine\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b58\u5728\u4e09\u79cd\u6027\u522b\u8868\u578b\u3002\u201d<\/span>
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