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Scientific Reports (IF=4.6) 2024-02-19<\/em><\/p> \u4e2d\u56fd\u6c34\u4ea7\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662 \u738b\u5c0f\u51ac\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u6df7\u5408\u5bf9\u63a7\u5236\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u6c34\u534e\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u7845\u85fb\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u85fb\u7c7b\u7fa4\u843d\u6548\u679c\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7fa4\u843d\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u5bf9\u85fb\u7c7b\u7fa4\u843d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5374\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fde\u7eed\u66dd\u6c14\u6df7\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u6c34\u534e\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6e29\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u6c2e\u3001\u78f7\u5bcc\u96c6\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u516d\u4e2a\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20 a (Chl-a)\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c34\u5e73\uff1a\u4f4e Chl-a \u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a 68.4 \u03bcg L-1<\/sup>\uff08\u5904\u7406 L\u3001L-E\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49 Chl-a \u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a 468.7 \u03bcg L-1<\/sup>\uff08\u5904\u7406 M\u3001M-E\uff09\uff0c\u9ad8\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20 a \u6c34\u5e73\u4e3a924.1 \u03bcg L-1<\/sup>\uff08\u5904\u7406 H\u3001H-E\uff09\u3002L-E\u3001M-E \u548c H-E \u5904\u7406\u5bcc\u542b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6c2e\u548c\u78f7\u517b\u5206\u300230 \u5929\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u548c\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20a\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5404\u5904\u7406\u5747\u51fa\u73b0\u7845\u85fb\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dM\u3001M-E\u3001H\u3001H-E\u5904\u7406\u5360\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e3a9.41\u00b11.96 mgL-1<\/sup> \u7684\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u5728\u5904\u7406 H-E \u7684\u7b2c 30 \u5929\u3002\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u7531\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u4e3a(L=L-E)<(M=M-E)<H<H-E(P<0.05)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u90fd\u662f\u9644\u7740\u5728\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u83cc\u843d\u4e0a\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u7fa4\u843d\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u5f71\u54cd\u85fb\u7c7b\u4ece\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u4f18\u52bf\u5411\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u53d8\u91cf\u9ad8\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bcc\u96c6\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6c2e\u548c\u78f7\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u66dd\u6c14\u6df7\u5408\u4e0b\u4ece\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u4f18\u52bf\u5411\u7845\u85fb\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4f4e\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u8870\u4ea1\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u8425\u517b\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u6c14\u6df7\u5408\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u9700\u6c27\u6761\u4ef6\u7ef4\u6301\u4e86\u96c6\u843d\u7c98\u6db2\u9798\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u751f\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u6c34\u534e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u7845\u85fb\u83f1\u5f62\u85fb\u5728\u805a\u96c6\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u8fde\u7eed\u66dd\u6c14\u6df7\u5408\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u751f\u7269\u91cf\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u83cc\u843d\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u64cd\u7eb5\u5fae\u56ca\u85fb\u6c34\u534e\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u7845\u85fb\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5411\u7845\u85fb\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u5c06\u4e3a\u6c34\u4ea7\u517b\u6b96\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u98df\u7269\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u98df\u7269\u94fe\u52a8\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/p> \u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1aColonial Microcystis\u2019 biomass affects its shift to diatom aggregates under aeration mixing<\/p>